Exodus 24:10 · JPS 1917

and they saw the God of Israel; and there was under His feet the like of a paved work of sapphire stone, and the like of the very heaven for clearness.

Who acts: Aaron, like, sapphire stone · What happens: see, be, pave, work · To what, where: God, feet

This is Exodus 24:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aaron, like, sapphire stone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	3 saw	cc
2	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 saw	nsubj
3	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 God	det
5	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 saw	obj
6	of	of	ADP	_	7 Israel	case
7	Israel	Israel	PROPN	Number=Sing	5 God	nmod
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 was	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 was	cc
10	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	11 was	expl
11	was	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 saw	conj
12	under	under	ADP	_	14 feet	case
13	His	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 feet	nmod:poss
14	feet	foot	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 was	obl
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 like	det
16	like	like	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 was	nsubj
17	of	of	ADP	_	20 work	case
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 work	det
19	paved	pave	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 work	amod
20	work	work	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 like	nmod
21	of	of	ADP	_	23 stone	case
22	sapphire	sapphire	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 stone	compound
23	stone	stone	NOUN	Number=Sing	20 work	nmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 like	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 like	cc
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 like	det
27	like	like	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 like	conj
28	of	of	ADP	_	31 heaven	case
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	31 heaven	det
30	very	very	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 heaven	amod
31	heaven	heaven	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 like	nmod
32	for	for	ADP	_	33 clearness	case
33	clearness	clearness	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 heaven	nmod
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 saw	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	see	past	Aaron	the God of Israel		vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer god=Stimulus
2	be	past	the like of a paved work of sapphire stone and the like of the very heaven for clearness		Israel's feet; there	vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme under foot=Location
3	pave	participle				vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme
4	work		sapphire stone			nom work «act intransitive»: of=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּרְא֕וּ אֵ֖ת אֱלֹהֵ֣י יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וְתַ֣חַת רַגְלָ֗יו כְּמַעֲשֵׂה֙ לִבְנַ֣ת הַסַּפִּ֔יר וּכְעֶ֥צֶם הַשָּׁמַ֖יִם לָטֹֽהַר׃

Exodus 24:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:692 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.692/