Exodus 24:14 · JPS 1917

And unto the elders he said: 'Tarry ye here for us, until we come back unto you; and, behold, Aaron and Hur are with you; whosoever hath a cause, let him come near unto them.'

Who acts: Moses, ye, we, Aaron, whosoever · What happens: say, tarry, come back, be, have, let · To what, where: cause, Moses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Exodus 24:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, ye, we, Aaron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	6 said	cc
2	unto	unto	ADP	_	4 elders	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 elders	det
4	elders	elder	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 said	obl
5	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 said	nsubj
6	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	9 Tarry	punct
8	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 Tarry	punct
9	Tarry	tarry	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 said	ccomp
10	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	9 Tarry	nsubj
11	here	here	ADV	PronType=Dem	9 Tarry	advmod
12	for	for	ADP	_	13 us	case
13	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	9 Tarry	obl
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 come	punct
15	until	until	SCONJ	_	17 come	mark
16	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 come	nsubj
17	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 Tarry	advcl
18	back	back	ADV	_	17 come	advmod
19	unto	unto	ADP	_	20 you	case
20	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 come	obl
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	31 you	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 you	cc
23	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 behold	punct
24	behold	behold	INTJ	_	31 you	discourse
25	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 behold	punct
26	Aaron	Aaron	PROPN	Number=Sing	31 you	nsubj
27	and	and	CCONJ	_	28 Hur	cc
28	Hur	Hur	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 Aaron	conj
29	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 you	cop
30	with	with	ADP	_	31 you	case
31	you	you	PRON	Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs	6 said	conj
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	34 hath	punct
33	whosoever	whosoever	PRON	PronType=Rel	34 hath	nsubj
34	hath	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 let	advcl
35	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	36 cause	det
36	cause	cause	NOUN	Number=Sing	34 hath	obj
37	,	,	PUNCT	_	38 let	punct
38	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 said	conj
39	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	38 let	obj
40	come	come	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	38 let	xcomp
41	near	near	ADV	_	40 come	advmod
42	unto	unto	ADP	_	43 them	case
43	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	40 come	obl
44	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 said	punct
45	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	Moses			unto the elders	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	tarry	infinitive	ye		here	for us	vn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
3	come back	present	we			unto you	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	is	present	Aaron and Hur			with you	tree rules
5	have	present	whosoever	a cause			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent cause=Patient
6	let	infinitive	Moses not said here	Moses			tree rules
7	come	infinitive	Moses not said here			unto Aaron; near property	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶל־הַזְּקֵנִ֤ים אָמַר֙ שְׁבוּ־לָ֣נוּ בָזֶ֔ה עַ֥ד אֲשֶׁר־נָשׁ֖וּב אֲלֵיכֶ֑ם וְהִנֵּ֨ה אַהֲרֹ֤ן וְחוּר֙ עִמָּכֶ֔ם מִי־בַ֥עַל דְּבָרִ֖ים יִגַּ֥שׁ אֲלֵהֶֽם׃

Exodus 24:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:696 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.696/