Exodus 27:1 · JPS 1917
And thou shalt make the altar of acacia-wood, five cubits long, and five cubits broad; the altar shall be four-square; and the height thereof shall be three cubits.
Who acts: thou, altar, height · What happens: make, be · To what, where: altar, three cubits
This is Exodus 27:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, altar, height), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 make | cc |
| 2 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 4 make | nsubj |
| 3 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 4 make | aux |
| 4 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 altar | det |
| 6 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 make | obj |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 wood | case |
| 8 | acacia | acacia | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wood | compound |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 acacia | punct |
| 10 | wood | wood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 altar | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 long | punct |
| 12 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 13 cubits | nummod |
| 13 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 long | obl:unmarked |
| 14 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 altar | amod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 broad | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 broad | cc |
| 17 | five | five | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 cubits | nummod |
| 18 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 broad | obl:unmarked |
| 19 | broad | broad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 long | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 27 square | punct |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 altar | det |
| 22 | altar | altar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 square | nsubj |
| 23 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 27 square | aux |
| 24 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 27 square | cop |
| 25 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 27 square | nummod |
| 26 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 25 four | punct |
| 27 | square | square | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 make | parataxis |
| 28 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 36 cubits | punct |
| 29 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 36 cubits | cc |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 height | det |
| 31 | height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 36 cubits | nsubj |
| 32 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 31 height | advmod |
| 33 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 36 cubits | aux |
| 34 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 36 cubits | cop |
| 35 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 36 cubits | nummod |
| 36 | cubits | cubit | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 make | conj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | thou | the altar of acacia wood | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset altar=Product | ||||
| 2 | is | shall | the altar | square property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | shall | the height | three cubits | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעָשִׂ֥יתָ אֶת־הַמִּזְבֵּ֖חַ עֲצֵ֣י שִׁטִּ֑ים חָמֵשׁ֩ אַמּ֨וֹת אֹ֜רֶךְ וְחָמֵ֧שׁ אַמּ֣וֹת רֹ֗חַב רָב֤וּעַ יִהְיֶה֙ הַמִּזְבֵּ֔חַ וְשָׁלֹ֥שׁ אַמּ֖וֹת קֹמָתֽוֹ׃
Exodus 27:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:778 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.778/