Exodus 28:4 · JPS 1917
And these are the garments which they shall make: a breastplate, and an ephod, and a robe, and a tunic of chequer work, a mitre, and a girdle; and they shall make holy garments for Aaron thy brother, and his sons, that he may minister unto Me in the priest's office.
Who acts: these, garments, Ithamar · What happens: be, make, minister · To what, where: garments, holy garments, office
This is Exodus 28:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these, garments, Ithamar), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 garments | cc |
| 2 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 5 garments | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 garments | cop |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 garments | det |
| 5 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 6 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 9 make | obj |
| 7 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 make | nsubj |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 make | aux |
| 9 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 garments | acl:relcl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 breastplate | punct |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 breastplate | det |
| 12 | breastplate | breastplate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 garments | appos |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 ephod | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 ephod | cc |
| 15 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 ephod | det |
| 16 | ephod | ephod | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 breastplate | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 robe | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 robe | cc |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 robe | det |
| 20 | robe | robe | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 breastplate | conj |
| 21 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 tunic | punct |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 tunic | cc |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 tunic | det |
| 24 | tunic | tunic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 breastplate | conj |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 27 work | case |
| 26 | chequer | chequer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 work | compound |
| 27 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 tunic | nmod |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 mitre | punct |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 mitre | det |
| 30 | mitre | mitre | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 breastplate | conj |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 girdle | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 girdle | cc |
| 33 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 34 girdle | det |
| 34 | girdle | girdle | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 breastplate | conj |
| 35 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 make | punct |
| 36 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 39 make | cc |
| 37 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 39 make | nsubj |
| 38 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 39 make | aux |
| 39 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 garments | conj |
| 40 | holy | holy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 41 garments | amod |
| 41 | garments | garment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 39 make | obj |
| 42 | for | for | ADP | _ | 43 Aaron | case |
| 43 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 make | obl |
| 44 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 brother | nmod:poss |
| 45 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 Aaron | appos |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 49 sons | punct |
| 47 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 49 sons | cc |
| 48 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 49 sons | nmod:poss |
| 49 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 Aaron | conj |
| 50 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 54 minister | punct |
| 51 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 54 minister | mark |
| 52 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 54 minister | nsubj |
| 53 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 54 minister | aux |
| 54 | minister | minister | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 make | advcl |
| 55 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 56 Me | case |
| 56 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 54 minister | obl |
| 57 | in | in | ADP | _ | 61 office | case |
| 58 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 59 priest | det |
| 59 | priest | priest | NOUN | Number=Sing | 61 office | nmod:poss |
| 60 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 59 priest | case |
| 61 | office | office | NOUN | Number=Sing | 54 minister | obl |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 garments | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | these | the garments | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | make | shall | garments = garment | the garments | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset which=Product | ||||
| 3 | make | shall | garments = garment | holy garments | for Aaron and Ithamar's sons | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent garment=Product for aaron=Beneficiary | |||
| 4 | minister | may | Ithamar | the priest's office | unto Me | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְאֵ֨לֶּה הַבְּגָדִ֜ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר יַעֲשׂ֗וּ חֹ֤שֶׁן וְאֵפוֹד֙ וּמְעִ֔יל וּכְתֹ֥נֶת תַּשְׁבֵּ֖ץ מִצְנֶ֣פֶת וְאַבְנֵ֑ט וְעָשׂ֨וּ בִגְדֵי־קֹ֜דֶשׁ לְאַהֲרֹ֥ן אָחִ֛יךָ וּלְבָנָ֖יו לְכַהֲנוֹ־לִֽי׃
Exodus 28:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:802 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.802/