Exodus 4:6 · JPS 1917
And the LORD said furthermore unto him: 'Put now thy hand into thy bosom.' And he put his hand into his bosom; and when he took it out, behold, his hand was leprous, as white as snow.
Who acts: LORD, hand, thy · What happens: say, put, take out, be, bosom · To what, where: hand, bosom · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 4:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, hand, thy), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | furthermore | furthermore | ADV | _ | 4 said | advmod |
| 6 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 7 him | case |
| 7 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 said | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 9 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 10 | Put | put | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | ccomp |
| 11 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 10 Put | advmod |
| 12 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 13 hand | nmod:poss |
| 13 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Put | obj |
| 14 | into | into | ADP | _ | 16 bosom | case |
| 15 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 16 bosom | nmod:poss |
| 16 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 Put | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 18 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 10 Put | punct |
| 19 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 put | cc |
| 20 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 put | nsubj |
| 21 | put | put | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 said | conj |
| 22 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 hand | nmod:poss |
| 23 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obj |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 bosom | case |
| 25 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 26 bosom | nmod:poss |
| 26 | bosom | bosom | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 put | obl |
| 27 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 40 leprous | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 40 leprous | cc |
| 29 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 31 took | mark |
| 30 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 took | nsubj |
| 31 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 leprous | advcl |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 took | obj |
| 33 | out | out | ADP | _ | 31 took | compound:prt |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 took | punct |
| 35 | behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 40 leprous | discourse |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 behold | punct |
| 37 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 38 hand | nmod:poss |
| 38 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 40 leprous | nsubj |
| 39 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 40 leprous | cop |
| 40 | leprous | leprous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 put | conj |
| 41 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 43 white | punct |
| 42 | as | as | ADV | _ | 43 white | advmod |
| 43 | white | white | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 40 leprous | conj |
| 44 | as | as | ADP | _ | 45 snow | case |
| 45 | snow | snow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 43 white | obl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | unto God; furthermore property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | put | infinitive | thy hand | thy bosom | now | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | |||
| 3 | put | past | lord | lord's hand | lord's bosom | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent hand=Goal | |||
| 4 | take out | past | lord | hand | vn remove-10.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | is | past | lord's hand | leprous property | tree rules | ||||
| 6 | be | lord's hand not said here | as snow | tree rules | |||||
| 7 | bosom | thy | nom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | bosom | lord | nom bosom «state transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּאמֶר֩ יְהוָ֨ה ל֜וֹ ע֗וֹד הָֽבֵא־נָ֤א יָֽדְךָ֙ בְּחֵיקֶ֔ךָ וַיָּבֵ֥א יָד֖וֹ בְּחֵיק֑וֹ וַיּ֣וֹצִאָ֔הּ וְהִנֵּ֥ה יָד֖וֹ מְצֹרַ֥עַת כַּשָּֽׁלֶג׃
Exodus 4:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:84 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.84/