Exodus 28:42 · JPS 1917

And thou shalt make them linen breeches to cover the flesh of their nakedness; from the loins even unto the thighs they shall reach.

Who acts: thou, tires · What happens: make, cover, reach · To what, where: linen breeches, tires, loins, flesh

This is Exodus 28:42 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, tires), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 make	cc
2	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	4 make	nsubj
3	shalt	shall	AUX	Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin	4 make	aux
4	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 make	iobj
6	linen	linen	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 breeches	compound
7	breeches	breech	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 make	obj
8	to	to	PART	_	9 cover	mark
9	cover	cover	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	advcl
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 flesh	det
11	flesh	flesh	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 cover	obj
12	of	of	ADP	_	14 nakedness	case
13	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	14 nakedness	nmod:poss
14	nakedness	nakedness	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 flesh	nmod
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	18 loins	punct
16	from	from	ADP	_	18 loins	case
17	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	18 loins	det
18	loins	loin	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 make	obl
19	even	even	ADV	_	22 thighs	advmod
20	unto	unto	ADP	_	22 thighs	case
21	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	22 thighs	det
22	thighs	thigh	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 loins	nmod
23	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 reach	nsubj
24	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	25 reach	aux
25	reach	reach	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 make	parataxis
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 make	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=request, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	make	shall	thou	linen breeches	tires = tire	the loins unto the thighs	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP PP»: agent=Asset they=Beneficiary breech=Product from loin=Material
2	cover	to-infinitive	thou not said here	the flesh of tires's nakedness			vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme flesh=Destination
3	reach	shall	tires = tire				vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַעֲשֵׂ֤ה לָהֶם֙ מִכְנְסֵי־בָ֔ד לְכַסּ֖וֹת בְּשַׂ֣ר עֶרְוָ֑ה מִמָּתְנַ֥יִם וְעַד־יְרֵכַ֖יִם יִהְיֽוּ׃

Exodus 28:42: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:840 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.840/