Exodus 30:4 · JPS 1917
And two golden rings shalt thou make for it under the crown thereof, upon the two ribs thereof, upon the two sides of it shalt thou make them; and they shall be for places for staves wherewith to bear it.
Who acts: thou, sides · What happens: make, be, bear · To what, where: two golden rings, crown, rings, cubit
This is Exodus 30:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (thou, sides), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 make | cc |
| 2 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 4 rings | nummod |
| 3 | golden | golden | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 rings | amod |
| 4 | rings | ring | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 make | obj |
| 5 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 7 make | aux |
| 6 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 7 make | nsubj |
| 7 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 it | case |
| 9 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 make | obl |
| 10 | under | under | ADP | _ | 12 crown | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 crown | det |
| 12 | crown | crown | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 make | obl |
| 13 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 12 crown | advmod |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 ribs | punct |
| 15 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 18 ribs | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 ribs | det |
| 17 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 ribs | nummod |
| 18 | ribs | rib | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 make | obl |
| 19 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 18 ribs | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 make | punct |
| 21 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 24 sides | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 sides | det |
| 23 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 24 sides | nummod |
| 24 | sides | side | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 make | obl |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 it | case |
| 26 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 sides | nmod |
| 27 | shalt | shall | AUX | Style=Arch VerbForm=Fin | 29 make | aux |
| 28 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 29 make | nsubj |
| 29 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 make | parataxis |
| 30 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 make | obj |
| 31 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 places | punct |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 37 places | cc |
| 33 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 places | nsubj |
| 34 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 places | aux |
| 35 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 37 places | cop |
| 36 | for | for | ADP | _ | 37 places | case |
| 37 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 make | conj |
| 38 | for | for | ADP | _ | 39 staves | case |
| 39 | staves | stave | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 places | nmod |
| 40 | wherewith | wherewith | ADV | PronType=Int | 42 bear | advmod |
| 41 | to | to | PART | _ | 42 bear | mark |
| 42 | bear | bear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 39 staves | acl |
| 43 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 bear | obj |
| 44 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 make | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed act=request, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | shall | thou | two golden rings | the crown | for cubit; upon the two ribs | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent ring=Material for it=Beneficiary | ||
| 2 | make | shall | thou | rings = ring | upon the two sides of cubit | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset they=Product | |||
| 3 | is | shall | sides = side | for places; for staves | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | bear | to-infinitive | sides = side not said here | cubit | wherewith property | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּשְׁתֵּי֩ טַבְּעֹ֨ת זָהָ֜ב תַּֽעֲשֶׂה־לּ֣וֹ ׀ מִתַּ֣חַת לְזֵר֗וֹ עַ֚ל שְׁתֵּ֣י צַלְעֹתָ֔יו תַּעֲשֶׂ֖ה עַל־שְׁנֵ֣י צִדָּ֑יו וְהָיָה֙ לְבָתִּ֣ים לְבַדִּ֔ים לָשֵׂ֥את אֹת֖וֹ בָּהֵֽמָּה׃
Exodus 30:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:892 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.892/