Exodus 30:9 · JPS 1917
Ye shall offer no strange incense thereon, nor burnt-offering, nor meal-offering; and ye shall pour no drink-offering thereon.
Who acts: Ye · What happens: offer, burn, pour · To what, where: strange incense, drink offering
This is Exodus 30:9 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 offer | nsubj |
| 2 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 offer | aux |
| 3 | offer | offer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 6 incense | det |
| 5 | strange | strange | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 incense | amod |
| 6 | incense | incense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 offer | obj |
| 7 | thereon | thereon | ADV | _ | 3 offer | advmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 offering | punct |
| 9 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 12 offering | cc |
| 10 | burnt | burn | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 offering | amod |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 burnt | punct |
| 12 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 incense | conj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 offering | punct |
| 14 | nor | nor | CCONJ | Polarity=Neg | 17 offering | cc |
| 15 | meal | meal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 offering | compound |
| 16 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 meal | punct |
| 17 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 incense | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 22 pour | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 pour | cc |
| 20 | ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 22 pour | nsubj |
| 21 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 pour | aux |
| 22 | pour | pour | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 offer | conj |
| 23 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 26 offering | det |
| 24 | drink | drink | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 offering | compound |
| 25 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 24 drink | punct |
| 26 | offering | offering | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 pour | obj |
| 27 | thereon | thereon | ADV | _ | 22 pour | advmod |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 offer | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=request, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | offer | shall | Ye | no strange incense nor burnt offering nor meal offering | thereon property | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent incense=Theme | |||
| 2 | burn | participle | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | pour | shall | ye | no drink offering | thereon property | vn preparing-26.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent offering=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
לֹא־תַעֲל֥וּ עָלָ֛יו קְטֹ֥רֶת זָרָ֖ה וְעֹלָ֣ה וּמִנְחָ֑ה וְנֵ֕סֶךְ לֹ֥א תִסְּכ֖וּ עָלָֽיו׃
Exodus 30:9: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:897 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.897/