Exodus 32:25 · JPS 1917
And when Moses saw that the people were broken loose — for Aaron had let them loose for a derision among their enemies —
Who acts: Moses, Aaron · What happens: see, break, let · To what, where: people · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 32:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Moses, Aaron), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 saw | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 saw | mark |
| 3 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 saw | nsubj |
| 4 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 broken | mark |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 people | det |
| 7 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 broken | nsubj:pass |
| 8 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 broken | aux:pass |
| 9 | broken | break | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 saw | ccomp |
| 10 | loose | loose | ADV | _ | 9 broken | advmod |
| 11 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 15 let | punct |
| 12 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 15 let | mark |
| 13 | Aaron | Aaron | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 let | nsubj |
| 14 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 15 let | aux |
| 15 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 broken | advcl |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 let | obj |
| 17 | loose | loose | ADV | _ | 15 let | xcomp |
| 18 | for | for | ADP | _ | 20 derision | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 derision | det |
| 20 | derision | derision | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 let | obl |
| 21 | among | among | ADP | _ | 23 enemies | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 23 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 let | obl |
| 24 | — | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 broken | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | Moses | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | break | past · passive | the people | loose property | vn hurt-40.8.3-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 3 | let | past · perfect | Aaron | people | for a derision; among people's enemies | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent they=Theme for derision=Asset |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיַּ֤רְא מֹשֶׁה֙ אֶת־הָעָ֔ם כִּ֥י פָרֻ֖עַ ה֑וּא כִּֽי־פְרָעֹ֣ה אַהֲרֹ֔ן לְשִׁמְצָ֖ה בְּקָמֵיהֶֽם׃
Exodus 32:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:970 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.970/