Exodus 33:5 · JPS 1917
And the LORD said unto Moses: 'Say unto the children of Israel: Ye are a stiffnecked people; if I go up into the midst of thee for one moment, I shall consume thee; therefore now put off thy ornaments from thee, that I may know what to do unto thee.'
Who acts: LORD, Ye, I · What happens: say, be, go up, consume, put off, know · To what, where: stiffnecked people, midst, thee, ornaments · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Exodus 33:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Ye, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 said | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | nsubj |
| 4 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 6 Moses | case |
| 6 | Moses | Moses | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 said | obl |
| 7 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 Say | punct |
| 8 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Say | punct |
| 9 | Say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 said | ccomp |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 children | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 children | det |
| 12 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Say | obl |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Israel | case |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 children | nmod |
| 15 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 20 people | punct |
| 16 | Ye | ye | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 20 people | nsubj |
| 17 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 people | cop |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 people | det |
| 19 | stiffnecked | stiffnecked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 people | amod |
| 20 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 Say | ccomp |
| 21 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 37 consume | punct |
| 22 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 24 go | mark |
| 23 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 go | nsubj |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 consume | advcl |
| 25 | up | up | ADV | _ | 24 go | advmod |
| 26 | into | into | ADP | _ | 28 midst | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 midst | det |
| 28 | midst | midst | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 go | obl |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 thee | case |
| 30 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 28 midst | nmod |
| 31 | for | for | ADP | _ | 33 moment | case |
| 32 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 moment | nummod |
| 33 | moment | moment | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 go | obl |
| 34 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 go | punct |
| 35 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 37 consume | nsubj |
| 36 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 37 consume | aux |
| 37 | consume | consume | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 20 people | parataxis |
| 38 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 37 consume | obj |
| 39 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 42 put | punct |
| 40 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 42 put | advmod |
| 41 | now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 42 put | advmod |
| 42 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 37 consume | parataxis |
| 43 | off | off | ADP | _ | 42 put | compound:prt |
| 44 | thy | thy | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 45 ornaments | nmod:poss |
| 45 | ornaments | ornament | NOUN | Number=Plur | 42 put | obj |
| 46 | from | from | ADP | _ | 47 thee | case |
| 47 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 42 put | obl |
| 48 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 52 know | punct |
| 49 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 52 know | mark |
| 50 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 52 know | nsubj |
| 51 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 52 know | aux |
| 52 | know | know | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 42 put | advcl |
| 53 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 55 do | obj |
| 54 | to | to | PART | _ | 55 do | mark |
| 55 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 52 know | ccomp |
| 56 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 57 thee | case |
| 57 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 55 do | obl |
| 58 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 said | punct |
| 59 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 9 Say | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | the LORD | unto Moses | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | infinitive | unto the children of Israel | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is a | present | Ye | a stiffnecked people | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | go up a condition, not said to happen | present | I | the midst of thee | moment | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||
| 5 | consume | shall | I | thee | vn consume-66 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Asset | ||||
| 6 | put off | infinitive | thy ornaments | thee | now | therefore property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent ornament=Goal | ||
| 7 | know | may | I | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | do | to-infinitive | unto thee | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיֹּ֨אמֶר יְהוָ֜ה אֶל־מֹשֶׁ֗ה אֱמֹ֤ר אֶל־בְּנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ אַתֶּ֣ם עַם־קְשֵׁה־עֹ֔רֶף רֶ֧גַע אֶחָ֛ד אֶֽעֱלֶ֥ה בְקִרְבְּךָ֖ וְכִלִּיתִ֑יךָ וְעַתָּ֗ה הוֹרֵ֤ד עֶדְיְךָ֙ מֵֽעָלֶ֔יךָ וְאֵדְעָ֖ה מָ֥ה אֶֽעֱשֶׂה־לָּֽךְ׃
Exodus 33:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:EXO:985 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/EXO.985/