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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 32 / 32:30 / JPS 1

Genesis 32:30 · JPS 1917

And Jacob asked him, and said: 'Tell me, I pray thee, thy name.' And he said: 'Wherefore is it that thou dost ask after my name?' And he blessed him there.

Who acts: Jacob, I, Esau, it, thou, thy · What happens: ask, say, tell, pray, be, bless · To what, where: Esau, name, me, thee, Jacob · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 32:30 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacob, I, Esau, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjpunctccconjpunctpunctccompiobjpunctnsubjparataxisobjpunctnmod:possobjpunctpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompcopnsubjmarknsubjauxcsubjcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctccnsubjconjobjadvmodpunctrootAndCCONJJacobPROPNaskedVERBhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTTellVERBmePRON,PUNCTIPRONprayVERBtheePRON,PUNCTthyPRONnameNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhereforeADVisAUXitPRONthatSCONJthouPRONdostAUXaskVERBafterADPmyPRONnameNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCTAndCCONJhePRONblessedVERBhimPRONthereADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 askedcc
2JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing3 askednsubj
3askedaskVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 askedobj
5,,PUNCT_7 saidpunct
6andandCCONJ_7 saidcc
7saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedconj
8::PUNCT_10 Tellpunct
9''PUNCT_10 Tellpunct
10TelltellVERBVerbForm=Inf7 saidccomp
11meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 Telliobj
12,,PUNCT_14 praypunct
13IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs14 praynsubj
14prayprayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 Tellparataxis
15theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch14 prayobj
16,,PUNCT_18 namepunct
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 namenmod:poss
18namenameNOUNNumber=Sing10 Tellobj
19..PUNCT_10 Tellpunct
20''PUNCT_10 Tellpunct
21AndandCCONJ_23 saidcc
22hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 saidnsubj
23saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedconj
24::PUNCT_26 Whereforepunct
25''PUNCT_26 Whereforepunct
26WhereforewhereforeADVPronType=Int23 saidccomp
27isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 Whereforecop
28ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 Whereforensubj
29thatthatSCONJ_32 askmark
30thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch32 asknsubj
31dostdoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin32 askaux
32askaskVERBVerbForm=Inf26 Whereforecsubj
33afterafterADP_35 namecase
34mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs35 namenmod:poss
35namenameNOUNNumber=Sing32 askobl
36??PUNCT_26 Whereforepunct
37''PUNCT_26 Whereforepunct
38AndandCCONJ_40 blessedcc
39hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 blessednsubj
40blessedblessVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 askedconj
41himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs40 blessedobj
42therethereADVPronType=Dem40 blessedadvmod
43..PUNCT_3 askedpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ask speech: askpastJacobEsauvn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent he=Recipient
2say speech: assertpastJacob not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3tell speech: assertinfinitivethy namemevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent i=Recipient name=Topic
4praypresentItheetree rules
5say speech: assertpastEsauvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6ispresentitwherefore propertytree rules
7ask speech: askpresent · do-supportthouafter my namevn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
8blesspastEsauJacobtherevn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
9namethynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent
10namemynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשְׁאַ֣ל יַעֲקֹ֗ב וַיֹּ֙אמֶר֙ הַגִּֽידָה־נָּ֣א שְׁמֶ֔ךָ וַיֹּ֕אמֶר לָ֥מָּה זֶּ֖ה תִּשְׁאַ֣ל לִשְׁמִ֑י וַיְבָ֥רֶךְ אֹת֖וֹ שָֽׁם׃

Genesis 32:30: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1029 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1029/