Genesis 33:5 · JPS 1917

And he lifted up his eyes, and saw the women and the children; and said: 'Who are these with thee?' And he said: 'The children whom God hath graciously given thy servant.'

Who acts: Esau, God · What happens: lift up, see, say, be, give · To what, where: eyes, women, servant, children · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 33:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esau, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 lifted	cc
2	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 lifted	nsubj
3	lifted	lift	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 lifted	compound:prt
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 eyes	nmod:poss
6	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lifted	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 saw	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 saw	cc
9	saw	see	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lifted	conj
10	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	11 women	det
11	women	woman	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 saw	obj
12	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 children	cc
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 children	det
14	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	11 women	conj
15	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 said	punct
16	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 said	cc
17	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lifted	conj
18	:	:	PUNCT	_	22 these	punct
19	'	'	PUNCT	_	22 these	punct
20	Who	who	PRON	PronType=Int	22 these	nsubj
21	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 Who	cop
22	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	17 said	ccomp
23	with	with	ADP	_	24 thee	case
24	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 these	nmod
25	?	?	PUNCT	_	22 these	punct
26	'	'	PUNCT	_	22 these	punct
27	And	and	CCONJ	_	29 said	cc
28	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 said	nsubj
29	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lifted	conj
30	:	:	PUNCT	_	33 children	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	33 children	punct
32	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 children	det
33	children	child	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 said	ccomp
34	whom	whom	PRON	PronType=Rel	38 given	obj
35	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	38 given	nsubj
36	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	38 given	aux
37	graciously	graciously	ADV	_	38 given	advmod
38	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	33 children	acl:relcl
39	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	40 servant	nmod:poss
40	servant	servant	NOUN	Number=Sing	38 given	obj
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lifted	punct
42	'	'	PUNCT	_	3 lifted	punct

Pragmatics

form: wh-question
act: ask
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	lift up	past	Esau	Esau's eyes			vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme
2	see	past	Esau not said here	the women and the children			vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer woman=Stimulus
3	say speech: assert	past	Esau not said here				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
4	is a	present					tree rules
5	say speech: assert	past	Esau				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	give	present · perfect	God	thy servant	the children	graciously property	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent whom=Recipient servant=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשָּׂ֣א אֶת־עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּ֤רְא אֶת־הַנָּשִׁים֙ וְאֶת־הַיְלָדִ֔ים וַיֹּ֖אמֶר מִי־אֵ֣לֶּה לָּ֑ךְ וַיֹּאמַ֕ר הַיְלָדִ֕ים אֲשֶׁר־חָנַ֥ן אֱלֹהִ֖ים אֶת־עַבְדֶּֽךָ׃

Genesis 33:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1038 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1038/