Genesis 34:21 · JPS 1917

'These men are peaceable with us; therefore let them dwell in the land, and trade therein; for, behold, the land is large enough for them; let us take their daughters to us for wives, and let us give them our daughters.

Who acts: men, land, us · What happens: be, let, dwell, trade, take, give · To what, where: men, land, us, daughters

This is Genesis 34:21 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men, land, us), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	'	'	PUNCT	_	5 peaceable	punct
2	These	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	3 men	det
3	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 peaceable	nsubj
4	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 peaceable	cop
5	peaceable	peaceable	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
6	with	with	ADP	_	7 us	case
7	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 peaceable	obl
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 let	punct
9	therefore	therefore	ADV	_	10 let	advmod
10	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 peaceable	parataxis
11	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 let	obj
12	dwell	dwell	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 let	xcomp
13	in	in	ADP	_	15 land	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 land	det
15	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 dwell	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 trade	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	18 trade	cc
18	trade	trade	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	12 dwell	conj
19	therein	therein	ADV	_	18 trade	advmod
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	28 large	punct
21	for	for	CCONJ	_	28 large	mark
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 large	punct
23	behold	behold	INTJ	_	28 large	discourse
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 large	punct
25	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	26 land	det
26	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 large	nsubj
27	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	28 large	cop
28	large	large	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 peaceable	parataxis
29	enough	enough	ADV	_	28 large	advmod
30	for	for	ADP	_	31 them	case
31	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	28 large	obl
32	;	;	PUNCT	_	33 let	punct
33	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 peaceable	parataxis
34	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	33 let	obj
35	take	take	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 let	xcomp
36	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	37 daughters	nmod:poss
37	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 take	obj
38	to	to	ADP	_	39 us	case
39	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	35 take	obl
40	for	for	ADP	_	41 wives	case
41	wives	wife	NOUN	Number=Plur	35 take	obl
42	,	,	PUNCT	_	44 let	punct
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 let	cc
44	let	let	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	33 let	conj
45	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	44 let	obj
46	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	44 let	xcomp
47	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 give	iobj
48	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	49 daughters	nmod:poss
49	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	46 give	obj
50	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 peaceable	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: suggest
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=suggest

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	this men				with us; peaceable property	tree rules
2	let	infinitive		men = man			therefore property	tree rules
3	dwell	infinitive	men = man not said here			the land		vn exist-47.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in land=Location
4	trade	infinitive	men = man not said here				therein property	vn exchange-13.6.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
5	is	present	the land				for men = man; enough, large property	tree rules
6	let	infinitive		us				tree rules
7	take	infinitive	us not said here	men's daughters	us		for wives	vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent daughter=Theme to we=Destination
8	let	infinitive		us				tree rules
9	give	infinitive	us not said here	our daughters	men = man			vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient daughter=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הָאֲנָשִׁ֨ים הָאֵ֜לֶּה שְֽׁלֵמִ֧ים הֵ֣ם אִתָּ֗נוּ וְיֵשְׁב֤וּ בָאָ֙רֶץ֙ וְיִסְחֲר֣וּ אֹתָ֔הּ וְהָאָ֛רֶץ הִנֵּ֥ה רַֽחֲבַת־יָדַ֖יִם לִפְנֵיהֶ֑ם אֶת־בְּנֹתָם֙ נִקַּֽח־לָ֣נוּ לְנָשִׁ֔ים וְאֶת־בְּנֹתֵ֖ינוּ נִתֵּ֥ן לָהֶֽם׃

Genesis 34:21: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1077 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1077/