Genesis 34:28 · JPS 1917
They took their flocks and their herds and their asses, and that which was in the city and that which was in the field;
Who acts: men · What happens: take, be · To what, where: flocks, city, field
This is Genesis 34:28 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | They | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 took | nsubj |
| 2 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 flocks | nmod:poss |
| 4 | flocks | flock | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 took | obj |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 herds | cc |
| 6 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 herds | nmod:poss |
| 7 | herds | herd | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flocks | conj |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 asses | cc |
| 9 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 asses | nmod:poss |
| 10 | asses | ass | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 flocks | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 that | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 that | cc |
| 13 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 4 flocks | conj |
| 14 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 city | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 city | cop |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 18 city | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 city | det |
| 18 | city | city | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 that | acl:relcl |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 that | cc |
| 20 | that | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 13 that | conj |
| 21 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 25 field | nsubj |
| 22 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 field | cop |
| 23 | in | in | ADP | _ | 25 field | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 field | det |
| 25 | field | field | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 that | acl:relcl |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 2 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | take | past | men = man | men's flocks and men's herds and men's asses | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent flock=Theme | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the city | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | is | past | the field | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֶת־צֹאנָ֥ם וְאֶת־בְּקָרָ֖ם וְאֶת־חֲמֹרֵיהֶּ֑םוְאֵ֧ת אֲשֶׁר־בָּעִ֛יר וְאֶת־אֲשֶׁ֥ר בַּשָּׂדֶ֖ה לָקָֽחוּ׃
Genesis 34:28: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1084 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1084/