Genesis 35:12 · JPS 1917

and the land which I gave unto Abraham and Isaac, to thee I will give it, and to thy seed after thee will I give the land.'

Who acts: I · What happens: give · To what, where: land, thee, seed

This is Genesis 35:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	16 give	cc
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 land	det
3	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 give	dislocated
4	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	6 gave	obj
5	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	6 gave	nsubj
6	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 land	acl:relcl
7	unto	unto	ADP	_	8 Abraham	case
8	Abraham	Abraham	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 gave	obl
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 Isaac	cc
10	Isaac	Isaac	PROPN	Number=Sing	8 Abraham	conj
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	13 thee	punct
12	to	to	ADP	_	13 thee	case
13	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	16 give	obl
14	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	16 give	nsubj
15	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	16 give	aux
16	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
17	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 give	obj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 give	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 give	cc
20	to	to	ADP	_	22 seed	case
21	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 seed	nmod:poss
22	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 give	obl
23	after	after	ADP	_	24 thee	case
24	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	22 seed	nmod
25	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 give	aux
26	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 give	nsubj
27	give	give	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	16 give	conj
28	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	29 land	det
29	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	27 give	obj
30	.	.	PUNCT	_	16 give	punct
31	'	'	PUNCT	_	16 give	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	other	roles by
1	give	past	I	the land		unto Abraham and Isaac	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
2	give	future	I	land	thee	the land dislocated	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent it=Theme to thou=Recipient
3	give	future	I	the land	thy seed after thee		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.recipient»: agent=Agent land=Theme to seed=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְאֶת־הָאָ֗רֶץ אֲשֶׁ֥ר נָתַ֛תִּי לְאַבְרָהָ֥ם וּלְיִצְחָ֖ק לְךָ֣ אֶתְּנֶ֑נָּה וּֽלְזַרְעֲךָ֥ אַחֲרֶ֖יךָ אֶתֵּ֥ן אֶת־הָאָֽרֶץ׃

Genesis 35:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1100 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1100/