Genesis 35:26 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2
These are the sons of Jacob, that were born to him in Paddan-aram.
Who acts: These · What happens: be, bear · To what, where: sons, Jacob, Paddan aram
This is Genesis 35:26 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 sons | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 sons | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sons | det |
| 4 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 Jacob | case |
| 6 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 sons | nmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 born | punct |
| 8 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 born | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 born | aux:pass |
| 10 | born | bear | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 sons | acl:relcl |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 him | case |
| 12 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 born | obl |
| 13 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 aram | case |
| 14 | Paddan | Paddan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 aram | compound |
| 15 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 16 aram | punct |
| 16 | aram | aram | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 born | obl |
| 17 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 sons | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | These | the sons | of Jacob | tree rules | |||
| 2 | bear | past · passive | the sons | Jacob | Paddan aram | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וּבְנֵ֥י זִלְפָּ֛ה שִׁפְחַ֥ת לֵאָ֖ה גָּ֣ד וְאָשֵׁ֑ר אֵ֚לֶּה בְּנֵ֣י יַעֲקֹ֔ב אֲשֶׁ֥ר יֻלַּד־ל֖וֹ בְּפַדַּ֥נ אֲרָֽם פַדַּ֥נ אֲרָֽם׃
Genesis 35:26: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- and the sons of Zilpah, Leah's handmaid: Gad and Asher.
- These are the sons of Jacob, that were born to him in Paddan-aram.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1116 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1116/