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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 37 / 37:10 / JPS 2

Genesis 37:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2

Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down to thee to the earth?'

Who acts: I · What happens: come, bow down

This is Genesis 37:10 · JPS 1917, sentence 2 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

auxnsubjccnmod:possconjccnmod:possconjadvmodmarkxcompadvmodcaseoblcasedetoblpunctpunctrootShallAUXIPRONandCCONJthyPRONmotherNOUNandCCONJthyPRONbrethrenNOUNindeedADVcomeVERBtoPARTbowVERBdownADVtoADPtheePRONtoADPtheDETearthNOUN?PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ShallshallAUXVerbForm=Fin10 comeaux
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 comensubj
3andandCCONJ_5 mothercc
4thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 mothernmod:poss
5mothermotherNOUNNumber=Sing2 Iconj
6andandCCONJ_8 brethrencc
7thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch8 brethrennmod:poss
8brethrenbrethrenNOUNNumber=Plur2 Iconj
9indeedindeedADV_10 comeadvmod
10comecomeVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
11totoPART_12 bowmark
12bowbowVERBVerbForm=Inf10 comexcomp
13downdownADV_12 bowadvmod
14totoADP_15 theecase
15theethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch12 bowobl
16totoADP_18 earthcase
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 earthdet
18earthearthNOUNNumber=Sing12 bowobl
19??PUNCT_10 comepunct
20''PUNCT_10 comepunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
other
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
changed act=other, polarity=neg
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1comeshallIindeed propertytree rules
2bow downto-infinitiveI not said hereto thee; to the earth; down propertyvn acquiesce-95.1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent to thou=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְסַפֵּ֣ר אֶל־אָבִיו֮ וְאֶל־אֶחָיו֒ וַיִּגְעַר־בּ֣וֹ אָבִ֔יו וַיֹּ֣אמֶר ל֔וֹ מָ֛ה הַחֲל֥וֹם הַזֶּ֖ה אֲשֶׁ֣ר חָלָ֑מְתָּ הֲב֣וֹא נָב֗וֹא אֲנִי֙ וְאִמְּךָ֣ וְאַחֶ֔יךָ לְהִשְׁתַּחֲוֺ֥ת לְךָ֖ אָֽרְצָה׃

Genesis 37:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. And he told it to his father, and to his brethren; and his father rebuked him, and said unto him: 'What is this dream that thou hast dreamed?
  2. Shall I and thy mother and thy brethren indeed come to bow down to thee to the earth?'

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1186 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1186/