Genesis 37:32 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2
and they sent the coat of many colours, and they brought it to their father; and said: 'This have we found.
Who acts: children, we · What happens: send, bring, say, find · To what, where: coat, father, This · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 37:32 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (children, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 sent | cc |
| 2 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 sent | nsubj |
| 3 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 coat | det |
| 5 | coat | coat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 sent | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 colours | case |
| 7 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 colours | amod |
| 8 | colours | colour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 coat | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 brought | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 brought | cc |
| 11 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 brought | nsubj |
| 12 | brought | bring | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | conj |
| 13 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 12 brought | obj |
| 14 | to | to | ADP | _ | 16 father | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 father | nmod:poss |
| 16 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 brought | obl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 said | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 said | cc |
| 19 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 sent | conj |
| 20 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 25 found | punct |
| 21 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 25 found | punct |
| 22 | This | this | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 25 found | obj |
| 23 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 found | aux |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 found | nsubj |
| 25 | found | find | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 19 said | ccomp |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 sent | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | send | past | children = child | the coat of many colours | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent coat=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bring | past | children = child | coat | children's father | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent it=Theme to father=Destination | |||
| 3 | say speech: assert | past | children = child not said here | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | find | present · perfect | we | This | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent this=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַֽיְשַׁלְּח֞וּ אֶת־כְּתֹ֣נֶת הַפַּסִּ֗ים וַיָּבִ֙יאוּ֙ אֶל־אֲבִיהֶ֔ם וַיֹּאמְר֖וּ זֹ֣את מָצָ֑אנוּ הַכֶּר־נָ֗א הַכְּתֹ֧נֶת בִּנְךָ֛ הִ֖וא אִם־לֹֽא׃
Genesis 37:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- and they sent the coat of many colours, and they brought it to their father; and said: 'This have we found.
- Know now whether it is thy son's coat or not.'
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1211 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1211/