Genesis 37:35 · JPS 1917

And all his sons and all his daughters rose up to comfort him; but he refused to be comforted; and he said: 'Nay, but I will go down to the grave to my son mourning.' And his father wept for him.

Who acts: sons, Jacob, I, father · What happens: rise up, comfort, refuse, not comfort, say, go down · To what, where: Jacob · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 37:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (sons, Jacob, I, father), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	9 rose	cc
2	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	4 sons	det:predet
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 sons	nmod:poss
4	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	9 rose	nsubj
5	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 daughters	cc
6	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	8 daughters	det:predet
7	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	8 daughters	nmod:poss
8	daughters	daughter	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sons	conj
9	rose	rise	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
10	up	up	ADP	_	9 rose	compound:prt
11	to	to	PART	_	12 comfort	mark
12	comfort	comfort	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	9 rose	advcl
13	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 comfort	obj
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 refused	punct
15	but	but	CCONJ	_	17 refused	cc
16	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 refused	nsubj
17	refused	refuse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 rose	conj
18	to	to	PART	_	20 comforted	mark
19	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	20 comforted	aux:pass
20	comforted	comfort	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	17 refused	xcomp
21	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 said	punct
22	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 said	cc
23	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 said	nsubj
24	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 rose	conj
25	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 said	punct
26	'	'	PUNCT	_	27 Nay	punct
27	Nay	nay	INTJ	_	32 go	discourse
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 go	punct
29	but	but	CCONJ	_	32 go	cc
30	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	32 go	nsubj
31	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	32 go	aux
32	go	go	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 said	conj
33	down	down	ADV	_	32 go	advmod
34	to	to	ADP	_	36 grave	case
35	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	36 grave	det
36	grave	grave	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 go	obl
37	to	to	ADP	_	39 son	case
38	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	39 son	nmod:poss
39	son	son	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 go	obl
40	mourning	mourn	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	32 go	advcl
41	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 rose	punct
42	'	'	PUNCT	_	9 rose	punct
43	And	and	CCONJ	_	46 wept	cc
44	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	45 father	nmod:poss
45	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	46 wept	nsubj
46	wept	weep	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	9 rose	conj
47	for	for	ADP	_	48 him	case
48	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	46 wept	obl
49	.	.	PUNCT	_	9 rose	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=narrate, voice=narrator

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	rise up	past	Jacob's sons and Jacob's daughters			vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2	comfort	to-infinitive	Jacob's sons and Jacob's daughters not said here	Jacob		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus he=Experiencer
3	refuse	past	Jacob			vn reject-77.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Agent clause=Theme
4	not comfort	to-infinitive · passive	Jacob not said here			vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»
5	say speech: assert	past	Jacob			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent
6	go down	future	I		to the grave; to my son; down property	vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1-1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
7	mourn	gerund	I not said here			vn marvel-31.3 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
8	weep	past	Jacob's father		for Jacob	vn breathe-40.1.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיָּקֻמוּ֩ כָל־בָּנָ֨יו וְכָל־בְּנֹתָ֜יו לְנַחֲמ֗וֹ וַיְמָאֵן֙ לְהִתְנַחֵ֔ם וַיֹּ֕אמֶר כִּֽי־אֵרֵ֧ד אֶל־בְּנִ֛י אָבֵ֖ל שְׁאֹ֑לָה וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ אֹת֖וֹ אָבִֽיו׃

Genesis 37:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1215 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1215/