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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 39 / 39:14 / JPS 1

Genesis 39:14 · JPS 1917

that she called unto the men of her house, and spoke unto them, saying: 'See, he hath brought in a Hebrew unto us to mock us; he came in unto me to lie with me, and I cried with a loud voice.

Who acts: wife, Joseph, I · What happens: call, speak, say, see, bring in, mock · To what, where: Hebrew, us · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 39:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wife, Joseph, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjcasedetoblcasenmod:possnmodpunctccconjcaseoblpunctadvclpunctpunctccomppunctnsubjauxparataxiscompound:prtdetobjcaseoblmarkadvclobjpunctnsubjparataxisadvmodcaseoblmarkadvclcaseoblpunctccnsubjconjcasedetamodoblpunctrootthatSCONJshePRONcalledVERBuntoADPtheDETmenNOUNofADPherPRONhouseNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJspokeVERBuntoADPthemPRON,PUNCTsayingVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSeeVERB,PUNCThePRONhathAUXbroughtVERBinADPaDETHebrewPROPNuntoADPusPRONtoPARTmockVERBusPRON;PUNCThePRONcameVERBinADVuntoADPmePRONtoPARTlieVERBwithADPmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONcriedVERBwithADPaDETloudADJvoiceNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1thatthatSCONJ_3 calledmark
2sheshePRONCase=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 callednsubj
3calledcallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4untountoADP_6 mencase
5thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 mendet
6menmanNOUNNumber=Plur3 calledobl
7ofofADP_9 housecase
8herherPRONCase=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs9 housenmod:poss
9househouseNOUNNumber=Sing6 mennmod
10,,PUNCT_12 spokepunct
11andandCCONJ_12 spokecc
12spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 calledconj
13untountoADP_14 themcase
14themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 spokeobl
15,,PUNCT_16 sayingpunct
16sayingsayVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 spokeadvcl
17::PUNCT_19 Seepunct
18''PUNCT_19 Seepunct
19SeeseeVERBVerbForm=Inf16 sayingccomp
20,,PUNCT_19 Seepunct
21hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs23 broughtnsubj
22hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 broughtaux
23broughtbringVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part19 Seeparataxis
24ininADP_23 broughtcompound:prt
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 Hebrewdet
26HebrewHebrewPROPNNumber=Sing23 broughtobj
27untountoADP_28 uscase
28uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs23 broughtobl
29totoPART_30 mockmark
30mockmockVERBVerbForm=Inf23 broughtadvcl
31uswePRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs30 mockobj
32;;PUNCT_34 camepunct
33hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs34 camensubj
34camecomeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin19 Seeparataxis
35ininADV_34 cameadvmod
36untountoADP_37 mecase
37meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs34 cameobl
38totoPART_39 liemark
39lielieVERBVerbForm=Inf34 cameadvcl
40withwithADP_41 mecase
41meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs39 lieobl
42,,PUNCT_45 criedpunct
43andandCCONJ_45 criedcc
44IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs45 criednsubj
45criedcryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin34 cameconj
46withwithADP_49 voicecase
47aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art49 voicedet
48loudloudADJDegree=Pos49 voiceamod
49voicevoiceNOUNNumber=Sing45 criedobl
50..PUNCT_3 calledpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
pos
teacher
changed form=decl, act=narrate, voice=narrator
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1callpastwifeunto the men of wife's housevn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2speak speech: otherpastwife not said hereunto Ishmaelitesvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3say speech: assertgerundwife not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4seeinfinitivevn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
5bring inpresent · perfectJosepha Hebrewunto usvn earn-54.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme hebrew=Asset
6mockto-infinitiveJoseph not said hereusvn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent we=Theme
7come inpastJosephunto mevn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
8lieto-infinitiveJoseph not said herewith mevn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
9cry speech: expresspastIwith a loud voicevn sound_emission-43.2 «NP.location V PP.theme»: agent=Location with voice=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּקְרָ֞א לְאַנְשֵׁ֣י בֵיתָ֗הּ וַתֹּ֤אמֶר לָהֶם֙ לֵאמֹ֔ר רְא֗וּ הֵ֥בִיא לָ֛נוּ אִ֥ישׁ עִבְרִ֖י לְצַ֣חֶק בָּ֑נוּ בָּ֤א אֵלַי֙ לִשְׁכַּ֣ב עִמִּ֔י וָאֶקְרָ֖א בְּק֥וֹל גָּדֽוֹל׃

Genesis 39:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1264 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1264/