Genesis 39:22 · JPS 1917
And the keeper of the prison committed to Joseph's hand all the prisoners that were in the prison; and whatsoever they did there, he was the doer of it.
Who acts: keeper, prisoners · What happens: commit, be, do · To what, where: prisoners, hand, prison, whatsoever, doer
This is Genesis 39:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (keeper, prisoners), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 7 committed | cc |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 keeper | det |
| 3 | keeper | keeper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 committed | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 6 prison | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 prison | det |
| 6 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 keeper | nmod |
| 7 | committed | commit | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 hand | case |
| 9 | Joseph | Joseph | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 hand | nmod:poss |
| 10 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 9 Joseph | case |
| 11 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 committed | obl |
| 12 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 14 prisoners | det:predet |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 prisoners | det |
| 14 | prisoners | prisoner | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 committed | obj |
| 15 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 19 prison | nsubj |
| 16 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 prison | cop |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 prison | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 prison | det |
| 19 | prison | prison | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 prisoners | acl:relcl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 30 doer | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 30 doer | cc |
| 22 | whatsoever | whatsoever | PRON | PronType=Ind | 24 did | obj |
| 23 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 did | nsubj |
| 24 | did | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 doer | advcl |
| 25 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 24 did | advmod |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 did | punct |
| 27 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 doer | nsubj |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 30 doer | cop |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 doer | det |
| 30 | doer | doer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 committed | conj |
| 31 | of | of | ADP | _ | 32 it | case |
| 32 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 doer | nmod |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 committed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | commit | past | the keeper of the prison | all prisoners | Joseph's hand | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent prisoner=Theme to hand=Destination | |||
| 2 | is | past | all prisoners | the prison | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | do | past | prisoners = prisoner | whatsoever | there | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent whatsoever=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | is a | past | keeper | the doer | of prison | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיִּתֵּ֞ן שַׂ֤ר בֵּית־הַסֹּ֙הַר֙ בְּיַד־יוֹסֵ֔ף אֵ֚ת כָּל־הָ֣אֲסִירִ֔ם אֲשֶׁ֖ר בְּבֵ֣ית הַסֹּ֑הַר וְאֵ֨ת כָּל־אֲשֶׁ֤ר עֹשִׂים֙ שָׁ֔ם ה֖וּא הָיָ֥ה עֹשֶֽׂה׃
Genesis 39:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1272 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1272/