Genesis 40:1 · JPS 1917

And it came to pass after these things, that the butler of the king of Egypt and his baker offended their lord the king of Egypt.

Who acts: butler · What happens: come, pass, offend · To what, where: it, lord

This is Genesis 40:1 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (butler), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 came	cc
2	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	3 came	expl
3	came	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	to	to	PART	_	5 pass	mark
5	pass	pass	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 came	xcomp
6	after	after	ADP	_	8 things	case
7	these	this	DET	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	8 things	det
8	things	thing	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 pass	obl
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 offended	punct
10	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 offended	mark
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 butler	det
12	butler	butler	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 offended	nsubj
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 king	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 king	det
15	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 butler	nmod
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 Egypt	case
17	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	15 king	nmod
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	20 baker	cc
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 baker	nmod:poss
20	baker	baker	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 butler	conj
21	offended	offend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 came	ccomp
22	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	23 lord	nmod:poss
23	lord	lord	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 offended	obj
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 king	det
25	king	king	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 lord	appos
26	of	of	ADP	_	27 Egypt	case
27	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 king	nmod
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 came	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	roles by
1	come	past		it		tree rules
2	pass	to-infinitive			after this things	vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	offend	past	the butler of the king of Egypt and Egypt's baker	butler's lord		vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Stimulus lord=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְהִ֗י אַחַר֙ הַדְּבָרִ֣ים הָאֵ֔לֶּה חָֽטְא֛וּ מַשְׁקֵ֥ה מֶֽלֶךְ־מִצְרַ֖יִם וְהָאֹפֶ֑ה לַאֲדֹנֵיהֶ֖ם לְמֶ֥לֶךְ מִצְרָֽיִם׃

Genesis 40:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1274 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1274/