Genesis 45:11 · JPS 1917

and there will I sustain thee; for there are yet five years of famine; lest thou come to poverty, thou, and thy household, and all that thou hast.

Who acts: I, five years, thou · What happens: sustain, be, come, have · To what, where: thee, poverty

This is Genesis 45:11 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, five years, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	and	and	CCONJ	_	5 sustain	cc
2	there	there	ADV	PronType=Dem	5 sustain	advmod
3	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	5 sustain	aux
4	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	5 sustain	nsubj
5	sustain	sustain	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
6	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	5 sustain	obj
7	;	;	PUNCT	_	10 are	punct
8	for	for	SCONJ	_	10 are	mark
9	there	there	PRON	PronType=Dem	10 are	expl
10	are	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 sustain	advcl
11	yet	yet	ADV	_	12 five	advmod
12	five	five	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 years	nummod
13	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 are	nsubj
14	of	of	ADP	_	15 famine	case
15	famine	famine	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 years	nmod
16	;	;	PUNCT	_	19 come	punct
17	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	19 come	mark
18	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 come	nsubj
19	come	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 sustain	advcl
20	to	to	ADP	_	21 poverty	case
21	poverty	poverty	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 come	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 thou	punct
23	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	19 come	nsubj
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 household	punct
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 household	cc
26	thy	thy	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch	27 household	nmod:poss
27	household	household	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 thou	conj
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 all	punct
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 all	cc
30	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	23 thou	conj
31	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	33 hast	obj
32	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	33 hast	nsubj
33	hast	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	30 all	acl:relcl
34	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 sustain	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed act=promise

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	sustain	future	I	thee	there	vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
2	does	present	five years of famine		there	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	come	present	thou		poverty	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to poverty=Initial_Location
4	have	present	thou			vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְכִלְכַּלְתִּ֤י אֹֽתְךָ֙ שָׁ֔ם כִּי־ע֛וֹד חָמֵ֥שׁ שָׁנִ֖ים רָעָ֑ב פֶּן־תִּוָּרֵ֛שׁ אַתָּ֥ה וּבֵֽיתְךָ֖ וְכָל־אֲשֶׁר־לָֽךְ׃

Genesis 45:11: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1485 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1485/