Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 45 / 45:27 / JPS 1

Genesis 45:27 · JPS 1917

And they told him all the words of Joseph, which he had said unto them; and when he saw the wagons which Joseph had sent to carry him, the spirit of Jacob their father revived.

Who acts: brethren, Joseph, spirit · What happens: tell, say, see, send, carry, revive · To what, where: words, Joseph, wagons · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 45:27 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (brethren, Joseph, spirit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjobjdet:predetdetobjcasenmodpunctobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctccmarknsubjadvcldetobjobjnsubjauxacl:relclmarkadvclobjpunctdetnsubjcasenmodnmod:possapposconjpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONtoldVERBhimPRONallDETtheDETwordsNOUNofADPJosephPROPN,PUNCTwhichPRONhePRONhadAUXsaidVERBuntoADPthemPRON;PUNCTandCCONJwhenSCONJhePRONsawVERBtheDETwagonsNOUNwhichPRONJosephPROPNhadAUXsentVERBtoPARTcarryVERBhimPRON,PUNCTtheDETspiritNOUNofADPJacobPROPNtheirPRONfatherNOUNrevivedVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_3 toldcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldnsubj
3toldtellVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 toldobj
5allallDETPronType=Tot7 wordsdet:predet
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 wordsdet
7wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur3 toldobj
8ofofADP_9 Josephcase
9JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing7 wordsnmod
10,,PUNCT_14 saidpunct
11whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel14 saidobj
12hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs14 saidnsubj
13hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin14 saidaux
14saidsayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 wordsacl:relcl
15untountoADP_16 themcase
16themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs14 saidobl
17;;PUNCT_38 revivedpunct
18andandCCONJ_38 revivedcc
19whenwhenSCONJ_21 sawmark
20hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 sawnsubj
21sawseeVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin38 revivedadvcl
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 wagonsdet
23wagonswagonNOUNNumber=Plur21 sawobj
24whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel27 sentobj
25JosephJosephPROPNNumber=Sing27 sentnsubj
26hadhaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin27 sentaux
27sentsendVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part23 wagonsacl:relcl
28totoPART_29 carrymark
29carrycarryVERBVerbForm=Inf27 sentadvcl
30himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs29 carryobj
31,,PUNCT_21 sawpunct
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 spiritdet
33spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing38 revivednsubj
34ofofADP_35 Jacobcase
35JacobJacobPROPNNumber=Sing33 spiritnmod
36theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs37 fathernmod:poss
37fatherfatherNOUNNumber=Sing35 Jacobappos
38revivedreviveVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 toldconj
39..PUNCT_3 toldpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1tell speech: assertpastbrethrenall words of JosephJosephvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient word=Topic
2say speech: assertpast · perfectJosephall words of Josephunto brethrenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent which=Topic
3seepastJosephthe wagonsvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wagon=Stimulus
4sendpast · perfectJosephthe wagonsvn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme
5carryto-infinitiveJoseph not said hereJosephvn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
6revivepastthe spirit of Jacobvn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
7wordJosephnom word «communication transitive»: of=patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְדַבְּר֣וּ אֵלָ֗יו אֵ֣ת כָּל־דִּבְרֵ֤י יוֹסֵף֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר דִּבֶּ֣ר אֲלֵהֶ֔ם וַיַּרְא֙ אֶת־הָ֣עֲגָל֔וֹת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח יוֹסֵ֖ף לָשֵׂ֣את אֹת֑וֹ וַתְּחִ֕י ר֖וּחַ יַעֲקֹ֥ב אֲבִיהֶֽם׃

Genesis 45:27: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1501 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1501/