Genesis 46:5 · JPS 1917
And Jacob rose up from Beer-sheba; and the sons of Israel carried Jacob their father, and their little ones, and their wives, in the wagons which Pharaoh had sent to carry him.
Who acts: Jacob, sons, Pharaoh · What happens: rise up, carry, send · To what, where: Beer sheba, Jacob, wagons, Pharaoh
This is Genesis 46:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jacob, sons, Pharaoh), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 rose | cc |
| 2 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 rose | nsubj |
| 3 | rose | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | up | up | ADP | _ | 3 rose | compound:prt |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 sheba | case |
| 6 | Beer | Beer | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 sheba | compound |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 sheba | punct |
| 8 | sheba | sheba | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 rose | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 carried | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 carried | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 sons | det |
| 12 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 carried | nsubj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 Israel | case |
| 14 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 sons | nmod |
| 15 | carried | carry | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 3 rose | conj |
| 16 | Jacob | Jacob | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 carried | obj |
| 17 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 father | nmod:poss |
| 18 | father | father | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Jacob | appos |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 ones | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 ones | cc |
| 21 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 ones | nmod:poss |
| 22 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 23 ones | amod |
| 23 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Jacob | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 wives | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 wives | cc |
| 26 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 27 wives | nmod:poss |
| 27 | wives | wife | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 Jacob | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 wagons | punct |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 wagons | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 wagons | det |
| 31 | wagons | wagon | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 carried | obl |
| 32 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 sent | obj |
| 33 | Pharaoh | Pharaoh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 35 sent | nsubj |
| 34 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 35 sent | aux |
| 35 | sent | send | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 31 wagons | acl:relcl |
| 36 | to | to | PART | _ | 37 carry | mark |
| 37 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 35 sent | advcl |
| 38 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 37 carry | obj |
| 39 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 rose | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | rise up | past | Jacob | Beer sheba | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from sheba=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | carry | past | the sons of Israel | Jacob and Jacob's little ones and Jacob's wives | the wagons | vn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent jacob=Value in wagon=Location | |||
| 3 | send | past · perfect | Pharaoh | the wagons | vn confine-92-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent which=Theme | ||||
| 4 | carry | to-infinitive | Pharaoh not said here | Pharaoh | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיָּ֥קָם יַעֲקֹ֖ב מִבְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע בְּאֵ֣ר שָׁ֑בַע וַיִּשְׂא֨וּ בְנֵֽי־יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל אֶת־יַעֲקֹ֣ב אֲבִיהֶ֗ם וְאֶת־טַפָּם֙ וְאֶת־נְשֵׁיהֶ֔ם בָּעֲגָל֕וֹת אֲשֶׁר־שָׁלַ֥ח פַּרְעֹ֖ה לָשֵׂ֥את אֹתֽוֹ׃
Genesis 46:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1507 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1507/