Genesis 49:6 · JPS 1917
Let my soul not come into their council; unto their assembly let my glory not be united; for in their anger they slew men, and in their self-will they houghed oxen.
Who acts: you, soul, glory, brethren, my · What happens: let, not come, not united, slay, hough, glory · To what, where: soul, council, glory, men, anger, oxen
This is Genesis 49:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, soul, glory, brethren), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 2 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 3 soul | nmod:poss |
| 3 | soul | soul | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Let | obj |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 come | advmod |
| 5 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | xcomp |
| 6 | into | into | ADP | _ | 8 council | case |
| 7 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 council | nmod:poss |
| 8 | council | council | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 come | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 let | punct |
| 10 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 assembly | case |
| 11 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 assembly | nmod:poss |
| 12 | assembly | assembly | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 let | obl |
| 13 | let | let | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 1 Let | parataxis |
| 14 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 glory | nmod:poss |
| 15 | glory | glory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 let | obj |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 united | advmod |
| 17 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 18 united | aux:pass |
| 18 | united | united | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 13 let | xcomp |
| 19 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 25 slew | punct |
| 20 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 25 slew | mark |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 anger | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 anger | nmod:poss |
| 23 | anger | anger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 slew | obl |
| 24 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 25 slew | nsubj |
| 25 | slew | slay | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Let | parataxis |
| 26 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 25 slew | obj |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 35 houghed | punct |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 35 houghed | cc |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 self | case |
| 30 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 31 self | nmod:poss |
| 31 | self | self | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 houghed | obl |
| 32 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 35 houghed | punct |
| 33 | will | will | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 self | compound |
| 34 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 35 houghed | nsubj |
| 35 | houghed | hough | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 25 slew | conj |
| 36 | oxen | ox | NOUN | Number=Plur | 35 houghed | obj |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Let | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- express
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=express, voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | let | imperative | you not said here | my soul | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not come | infinitive | my soul not said here | brethren's council | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into council=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | let | infinitive | my glory | unto brethren's assembly | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | not united | infinitive · passive | my glory not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | slay | past | brethren | men | brethren's anger | vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent man=Patient | |||
| 6 | hough | past | brethren | oxen | brethren's self | tree rules | |||
| 7 | glory | my | nom glory «state intransitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 8 | anger | brethren | nom anger «feeling intransitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּסֹדָם֙ אַל־תָּבֹ֣א נַפְשִׁ֔י בִּקְהָלָ֖ם אַל־תֵּחַ֣ד כְּבֹדִ֑י כִּ֤י בְאַפָּם֙ הָ֣רְגוּ אִ֔ישׁ וּבִרְצֹנָ֖ם עִקְּרוּ־שֽׁוֹר׃
Genesis 49:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:1604 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.1604/