Genesis 7:14 · JPS 1917
they, and every beast after its kind, and all the cattle after their kind, and every creeping thing that creepeth upon the earth after its kind, and every fowl after its kind, every bird of every sort.
Who acts: creeping thing · What happens: creep · To what, where: earth
This is Genesis 7:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (creeping thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 beast | punct |
| 3 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 beast | cc |
| 4 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 5 beast | det |
| 5 | beast | beast | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 they | conj |
| 6 | after | after | ADP | _ | 8 kind | case |
| 7 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 kind | nmod:poss |
| 8 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 beast | nmod |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 cattle | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 cattle | cc |
| 11 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 13 cattle | det:predet |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 cattle | det |
| 13 | cattle | cattle | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 they | conj |
| 14 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 kind | case |
| 15 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 kind | nmod:poss |
| 16 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 cattle | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 thing | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 thing | cc |
| 19 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 thing | det |
| 20 | creeping | creep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 thing | amod |
| 21 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 they | conj |
| 22 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 creepeth | nsubj |
| 23 | creepeth | creep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 thing | acl:relcl |
| 24 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 26 earth | case |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 earth | det |
| 26 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 creepeth | obl |
| 27 | after | after | ADP | _ | 29 kind | case |
| 28 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 29 kind | nmod:poss |
| 29 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 creepeth | obl |
| 30 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 33 fowl | punct |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 fowl | cc |
| 32 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 33 fowl | det |
| 33 | fowl | fowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 thing | conj |
| 34 | after | after | ADP | _ | 36 kind | case |
| 35 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 36 kind | nmod:poss |
| 36 | kind | kind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 fowl | nmod |
| 37 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 39 bird | punct |
| 38 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 39 bird | det |
| 39 | bird | bird | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 fowl | appos |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 sort | case |
| 41 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 42 sort | det |
| 42 | sort | sort | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 bird | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 they | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | creep | present | every creeping thing and every fowl after earth's kind | the earth | after earth's kind | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon earth=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הֵ֜מָּה וְכָל־הַֽחַיָּ֣ה לְמִינָ֗הּ וְכָל־הַבְּהֵמָה֙ לְמִינָ֔הּ וְכָל־הָרֶ֛מֶשׂ הָרֹמֵ֥שׂ עַל־הָאָ֖רֶץ לְמִינֵ֑הוּ וְכָל־הָע֣וֹף לְמִינֵ֔הוּ כֹּ֖ל צִפּ֥וֹר כָּל־כָּנָֽף׃
Genesis 7:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:185 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.185/