Genesis 7:22 · JPS 1917
all in whose nostrils was the breath of the spirit of life, whatsoever was in the dry land, died.
Who acts: breath, all · What happens: be, die · To what, where: nostrils, dry land
This is Genesis 7:22 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (breath, all), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 died | nsubj |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 nostrils | case |
| 3 | whose | whose | PRON | Poss=Yes PronType=Rel | 4 nostrils | nmod:poss |
| 4 | nostrils | nostril | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 all | acl:relcl |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 nostrils | cop |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 breath | det |
| 7 | breath | breath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 nostrils | nsubj |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 spirit | case |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 spirit | det |
| 10 | spirit | spirit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 breath | nmod |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 12 life | case |
| 12 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 spirit | nmod |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 whatsoever | punct |
| 14 | whatsoever | whatsoever | PRON | PronType=Rel | 1 all | appos |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 land | cop |
| 16 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 land | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 land | det |
| 18 | dry | dry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 land | amod |
| 19 | land | land | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 whatsoever | acl:relcl |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 died | punct |
| 21 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 21 died | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=narrate, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | the breath of the spirit of life | nostrils | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | is | past | the dry land | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | die | past | all | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כֹּ֡ל אֲשֶׁר֩ נִשְׁמַת־ר֨וּחַ חַיִּ֜ים בְּאַפָּ֗יו מִכֹּ֛ל אֲשֶׁ֥ר בֶּחָֽרָבָ֖ה מֵֽתוּ׃
Genesis 7:22: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:193 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.193/