Genesis 9:3 · JPS 1917
Every moving thing that liveth shall be for food for you; as the green herb have I given you all.
Who acts: moving thing, I · What happens: live, be, give · To what, where: green herb, you
This is Genesis 9:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (moving thing, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 3 thing | det |
| 2 | moving | move | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 thing | amod |
| 3 | thing | thing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 food | nsubj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 5 liveth | nsubj |
| 5 | liveth | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 thing | acl:relcl |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 food | aux |
| 7 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 9 food | cop |
| 8 | for | for | ADP | _ | 9 food | case |
| 9 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | for | for | ADP | _ | 11 you | case |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 food | nmod |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 given | punct |
| 13 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 19 given | mark |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 16 herb | det |
| 15 | green | green | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 herb | amod |
| 16 | herb | herb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 given | obl |
| 17 | have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 given | aux |
| 18 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 19 given | nsubj |
| 19 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 food | parataxis |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 given | iobj |
| 21 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 20 you | det |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 food | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | live | present | every moving thing | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | is | shall | every moving thing | for food; for you | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | present · perfect | I | the green herb | you | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כָּל־רֶ֙מֶשׂ֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר הוּא־חַ֔י לָכֶ֥ם יִהְיֶ֖ה לְאָכְלָ֑ה כְּיֶ֣רֶק עֵ֔שֶׂב נָתַ֥תִּי לָכֶ֖ם אֶת־כֹּֽל׃
Genesis 9:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:220 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.220/