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Genesis 10:5 · JPS 1917

Of these were the isles of the nations divided in their lands, every one after his tongue, after their families, in their nations.

What happens: divide · To what, where: isles, lands

This is Genesis 10:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

caseoblaux:passdetnsubj:passcasedetnmodcasenmod:possoblpunctdetobl:unmarkedcasenmod:possnmodpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctcasenmod:possoblpunctrootOfADPthesePRONwereAUXtheDETislesNOUNofADPtheDETnationsNOUNdividedVERBinADPtheirPRONlandsNOUN,PUNCTeveryDEToneNOUNafterADPhisPRONtongueNOUN,PUNCTafterADPtheirPRONfamiliesNOUN,PUNCTinADPtheirPRONnationsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1OfofADP_2 thesecase
2thesethisPRONNumber=Plur PronType=Dem9 dividedobl
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 dividedaux:pass
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 islesdet
5islesisleNOUNNumber=Plur9 dividednsubj:pass
6ofofADP_8 nationscase
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 nationsdet
8nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur5 islesnmod
9divideddivideVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
10ininADP_12 landscase
11theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 landsnmod:poss
12landslandNOUNNumber=Plur9 dividedobl
13,,PUNCT_15 onepunct
14everyeveryDETPronType=Tot15 onedet
15oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing9 dividedobl:unmarked
16afterafterADP_18 tonguecase
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 tonguenmod:poss
18tonguetongueNOUNNumber=Sing15 onenmod
19,,PUNCT_22 familiespunct
20afterafterADP_22 familiescase
21theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs22 familiesnmod:poss
22familiesfamilyNOUNNumber=Plur9 dividedobl
23,,PUNCT_26 nationspunct
24ininADP_26 nationscase
25theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs26 nationsnmod:poss
26nationsnationNOUNNumber=Plur9 dividedobl
27..PUNCT_9 dividedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1dividepast · passivethe isles of the nationsisles's landsafter isles's familiesof these; in isles's nations; every one after Dodanim's tongue obl:unmarkedvn multiply-108-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מֵ֠אֵלֶּה נִפְרְד֞וּ אִיֵּ֤י הַגּוֹיִם֙ בְּאַרְצֹתָ֔ם אִ֖ישׁ לִלְשֹׁנ֑וֹ לְמִשְׁפְּחֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶֽם׃

Genesis 10:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:251 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.251/