Genesis 10:32 · JPS 1917
These are the families of the sons of Noah, after their generations, in their nations; and of these were the nations divided in the earth after the flood.
Who acts: These · What happens: be, divide · To what, where: families, nations, earth
This is Genesis 10:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (These), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | These | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 4 families | nsubj |
| 2 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 families | cop |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 families | det |
| 4 | families | family | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 sons | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 sons | det |
| 7 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 families | nmod |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 Noah | case |
| 9 | Noah | Noah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 sons | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 generations | punct |
| 11 | after | after | ADP | _ | 13 generations | case |
| 12 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 13 generations | nmod:poss |
| 13 | generations | generation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 families | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 nations | punct |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 17 nations | case |
| 16 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 17 nations | nmod:poss |
| 17 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 generations | conj |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 nations | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 nations | cc |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 21 these | case |
| 21 | these | this | PRON | Number=Plur PronType=Dem | 24 nations | obl |
| 22 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 nations | cop |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 nations | det |
| 24 | nations | nation | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 families | conj |
| 25 | divided | divide | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 nations | acl |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 earth | case |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 earth | det |
| 28 | earth | earth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 divided | obl |
| 29 | after | after | ADP | _ | 31 flood | case |
| 30 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 flood | det |
| 31 | flood | flood | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 divided | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 families | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | These | the families and the nations | after sons's generations and sons's nations | of the sons of Noah | tree rules | ||
| 2 | is a | past | These not said here | the nations | of these | tree rules | |||
| 3 | divide | participle | the nations not said here | the earth | after the flood | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
אֵ֣לֶּה מִשְׁפְּחֹ֧ת בְּנֵי־נֹ֛חַ לְתוֹלְדֹתָ֖ם בְּגוֹיֵהֶ֑ם וּמֵאֵ֜לֶּה נִפְרְד֧וּ הַגּוֹיִ֛ם בָּאָ֖רֶץ אַחַ֥ר הַמַּבּֽוּל׃פ
Genesis 10:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:278 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.278/