Genesis 12:3 · JPS 1917

And I will bless them that bless thee, and him that curseth thee will I curse; and in thee shall all the families of the earth be blessed.'

Who acts: I · What happens: bless, curse · To what, where: them, thee, LORD, families

This is Genesis 12:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	4 bless	cc
2	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	4 bless	nsubj
3	will	will	AUX	_	4 bless	aux
4	bless	bless	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
5	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	4 bless	obj
6	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	7 bless	nsubj
7	bless	bless	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 them	acl:relcl
8	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	7 bless	obj
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	17 curse	punct
10	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 curse	cc
11	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 curse	obj
12	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	13 curseth	nsubj
13	curseth	curse	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 him	acl:relcl
14	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	13 curseth	obj
15	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 curse	aux
16	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	17 curse	nsubj
17	curse	curse	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 bless	conj
18	;	;	PUNCT	_	30 blessed	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	30 blessed	cc
20	in	in	ADP	_	21 thee	case
21	thee	thou	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	30 blessed	obl
22	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	30 blessed	aux
23	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	25 families	det:predet
24	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	25 families	det
25	families	family	NOUN	Number=Plur	30 blessed	nsubj:pass
26	of	of	ADP	_	28 earth	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 earth	det
28	earth	earth	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 families	nmod
29	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	30 blessed	aux:pass
30	blessed	bless	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	4 bless	conj
31	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 bless	punct
32	'	'	PUNCT	_	4 bless	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: promise
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	roles by
1	bless	future	I	them = they		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Theme
2	bless	present		thee		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
3	curse	present		thee		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent thou=Theme
4	curse	future	I	LORD		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Theme
5	bless	shall · passive		all families of the earth	thee	vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַאֲבָֽרֲכָה֙ מְבָ֣רְכֶ֔יךָ וּמְקַלֶּלְךָ֖ אָאֹ֑ר וְנִבְרְכ֣וּ בְךָ֔ כֹּ֖ל מִשְׁפְּחֹ֥ת הָאֲדָמָֽה׃

Genesis 12:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:315 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.315/