Genesis 12:20 · JPS 1917

And Pharaoh gave men charge concerning him; and they brought him on the way, and his wife, and all that he had.

Who acts: Pharaoh, men, Abram · What happens: give, bring, have · To what, where: charge, men, Abram, way

This is Genesis 12:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Pharaoh, men, Abram), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 gave	cc
2	Pharaoh	Pharaoh	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 gave	nsubj
3	gave	give	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	men	man	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 gave	obj
5	charge	charge	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 gave	obj
6	concerning	concern	ADP	_	7 him	case
7	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 charge	nmod
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	11 brought	punct
9	and	and	CCONJ	_	11 brought	cc
10	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 brought	nsubj
11	brought	bring	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 gave	conj
12	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 brought	obj
13	on	on	ADP	_	15 way	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 way	det
15	way	way	NOUN	Number=Sing	11 brought	obl
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 wife	punct
17	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 wife	cc
18	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	19 wife	nmod:poss
19	wife	wife	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 him	conj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 all	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 all	cc
22	all	all	PRON	PronType=Tot	12 him	conj
23	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	25 had	obj
24	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	25 had	nsubj
25	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	22 all	acl:relcl
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 gave	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	roles by
1	give	past	Pharaoh	charge	men		vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent man=Recipient charge=Theme
2	bring	past	men = man	Abram		the way	vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent he=Theme on way=Destination
3	have	past	Abram				vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיְצַ֥ו עָלָ֛יו פַּרְעֹ֖ה אֲנָשִׁ֑ים וַֽיְשַׁלְּח֥וּ אֹת֛וֹ וְאֶת־אִשְׁתּ֖וֹ וְאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לֽוֹ׃

Genesis 12:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:333 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.333/