Genesis 13:10 · JPS 1917

And Lot lifted up his eyes, and beheld all the plain of the Jordan, that it was well watered every where, before the LORD destroyed Sodom and Gomorrah, like the garden of the LORD, like the land of Egypt, as thou goest unto Zoar.

Who acts: Lot, plain, LORD, thou · What happens: lift up, behold, water, destroy, go · To what, where: eyes, plain, Sodom

This is Genesis 13:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Lot, plain, LORD, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	And	and	CCONJ	_	3 lifted	cc
2	Lot	Lot	PROPN	Number=Sing	3 lifted	nsubj
3	lifted	lift	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	up	up	ADP	_	3 lifted	compound:prt
5	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	6 eyes	nmod:poss
6	eyes	eye	NOUN	Number=Plur	3 lifted	obj
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	9 beheld	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	9 beheld	cc
9	beheld	behold	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	3 lifted	conj
10	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	12 plain	det:predet
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 plain	det
12	plain	plain	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 beheld	obj
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 Jordan	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 Jordan	det
15	Jordan	Jordan	PROPN	Number=Sing	12 plain	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 watered	punct
17	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 watered	mark
18	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	21 watered	nsubj:pass
19	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 watered	aux:pass
20	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	21 watered	advmod
21	watered	water	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	12 plain	acl
22	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	23 where	det
23	where	where	ADV	PronType=Rel	21 watered	advmod
24	,	,	PUNCT	_	28 destroyed	punct
25	before	before	SCONJ	_	28 destroyed	mark
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 LORD	det
27	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 destroyed	nsubj
28	destroyed	destroy	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	21 watered	advcl
29	Sodom	Sodom	PROPN	Number=Sing	28 destroyed	obj
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	31 Gomorrah	cc
31	Gomorrah	Gomorrah	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 Sodom	conj
32	,	,	PUNCT	_	35 garden	punct
33	like	like	ADP	_	35 garden	case
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 garden	det
35	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 watered	obl
36	of	of	ADP	_	38 LORD	case
37	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	38 LORD	det
38	LORD	LORD	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 garden	nmod
39	,	,	PUNCT	_	42 land	punct
40	like	like	ADP	_	42 land	case
41	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	42 land	det
42	land	land	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 watered	obl
43	of	of	ADP	_	44 Egypt	case
44	Egypt	Egypt	PROPN	Number=Sing	42 land	nmod
45	,	,	PUNCT	_	48 goest	punct
46	as	as	SCONJ	_	48 goest	mark
47	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	48 goest	nsubj
48	goest	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	21 watered	advcl
49	unto	unto	ADP	_	50 Zoar	case
50	Zoar	Zoar	PROPN	Number=Sing	48 goest	obl
51	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 lifted	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	lift up	past	Lot	Lot's eyes		vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent eye=Theme
2	behold	past	Lot not said here	all plain of the Jordan		vn sight-30.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer plain=Stimulus
3	water	past · passive	all plain of the Jordan not said here	plain	like the garden of the LORD; like the land of Egypt; well property	vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: subject=Destination
4	destroy	past	the LORD	Sodom and Gomorrah		vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sodom=Patient
5	go	present	thou		unto Zoar	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיִּשָּׂא־ל֣וֹט אֶת־עֵינָ֗יו וַיַּרְא֙ אֶת־כָּל־כִּכַּ֣ר הַיַּרְדֵּ֔ן כִּ֥י כֻלָּ֖הּ מַשְׁקֶ֑ה לִפְנֵ֣י ׀ שַׁחֵ֣ת יְהוָ֗ה אֶת־סְדֹם֙ וְאֶת־עֲמֹרָ֔ה כְּגַן־יְהוָה֙ כְּאֶ֣רֶץ מִצְרַ֔יִם בֹּאֲכָ֖ה צֹֽעַר׃

Genesis 13:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:344 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.344/