Genesis 16:13 · JPS 1917
And she called the name of the LORD that spoke unto her, Thou art a God of seeing; for she said: 'Have I even here seen Him that seeth Me?'
Who acts: Abram, LORD, Thou, God, I · What happens: call, speak, be, see, say, name · To what, where: name, God, LORD, Me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 16:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abram, LORD, Thou, God), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 called | cc |
| 2 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 called | nsubj |
| 3 | called | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 name | det |
| 5 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 called | obj |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 LORD | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 LORD | det |
| 8 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 name | nmod |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 10 spoke | nsubj |
| 10 | spoke | speak | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 LORD | acl:relcl |
| 11 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 12 her | case |
| 12 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 spoke | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 God | punct |
| 14 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 17 God | nsubj |
| 15 | art | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 God | cop |
| 16 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 17 God | det |
| 17 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 called | ccomp |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 seeing | mark |
| 19 | seeing | see | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 17 God | acl |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 said | punct |
| 21 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 23 said | mark |
| 22 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 said | nsubj |
| 23 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 17 God | advcl |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 30 seen | punct |
| 25 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 30 seen | punct |
| 26 | Have | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 30 seen | aux |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 30 seen | nsubj |
| 28 | even | even | ADV | _ | 29 here | advmod |
| 29 | here | here | ADV | PronType=Dem | 30 seen | advmod |
| 30 | seen | see | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 23 said | ccomp |
| 31 | Him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 seen | obj |
| 32 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 33 seeth | nsubj |
| 33 | seeth | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 Him | acl:relcl |
| 34 | Me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 33 seeth | obj |
| 35 | ? | ? | PUNCT | _ | 30 seen | punct |
| 36 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 30 seen | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- yes/no question
- act
- express
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=express
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | past | Abram | the name of the LORD | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent name=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | speak speech: other | past | the LORD | unto Abram | vn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 3 | is a | present | Thou | a God | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | see | gerund | a God not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 5 | say speech: assert | past | Abram | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 6 | see | present · perfect | I | LORD | here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus | |||
| 7 | see | present | Me | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer i=Stimulus | |||||
| 8 | name | the LORD | nom name «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתִּקְרָ֤א שֵׁם־יְהוָה֙ הַדֹּבֵ֣ר אֵלֶ֔יהָ אַתָּ֖ה אֵ֣ל רֳאִ֑י כִּ֣י אָֽמְרָ֗ה הֲגַ֥ם הֲלֹ֛ם רָאִ֖יתִי אַחֲרֵ֥י רֹאִֽי׃
Genesis 16:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:410 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.410/