Genesis 2:10 · JPS 1917
And a river went out of Eden to water the garden; and from thence it was parted, and became four heads.
Who acts: river · What happens: go out, water, part, become · To what, where: Eden, garden, four heads
This is Genesis 2:10 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (river), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 4 went | cc |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 river | det |
| 3 | river | river | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 went | nsubj |
| 4 | went | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | out | out | ADP | _ | 7 Eden | case |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 out | fixed |
| 7 | Eden | Eden | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 went | obl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 water | mark |
| 9 | water | water | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 went | advcl |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 garden | det |
| 11 | garden | garden | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 water | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 parted | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 parted | cc |
| 14 | from | from | ADP | _ | 15 thence | case |
| 15 | thence | thence | ADV | _ | 18 parted | obl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 parted | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 18 parted | aux:pass |
| 18 | parted | part | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 went | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 became | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 became | cc |
| 21 | became | become | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 went | conj |
| 22 | four | four | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 23 heads | nummod |
| 23 | heads | head | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 became | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 went | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go out | past | a river | Eden | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | water | to-infinitive | a river not said here | the garden | vn butter-9.9 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent garden=Destination | ||||
| 3 | part | past · passive | garden | vn separate-23.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: subject=Patient from thence=Co-Patient | |||||
| 4 | become | past | a river not said here | four heads | vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְנָהָרּ֙יֹצֵ֣א מֵעֵ֔דֶן לְהַשְׁק֖וֹת אֶת־הַגָּ֑ן וּמִשָּׁם֙ יִפָּרֵ֔ד וְהָיָ֖ה לְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה רָאשִֽׁים׃
Genesis 2:10: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:43 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.43/