Mova0.5 pre-release⌕
☰
home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 18 / 18:19 / JPS 1

Genesis 18:19 · JPS 1917

For I have known him, to the end that he may command his children and his household after him, that they may keep the way of the LORD, to do righteousness and justice; to the end that the LORD may bring upon Abraham that which He hath spoken of him.'

Who acts: I, Abraham, men, LORD · What happens: know, command, keep, do, bring, speak · To what, where: Abraham, children, way, righteousness, end · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 18:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, Abraham, men, LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

marknsubjauxobjpunctcasedetoblmarknsubjauxaclnmod:possobjccnmod:possconjcaseoblpunctmarknsubjauxadvcldetobjcasedetnmodpunctmarkadvclobjccconjpunctcasedetoblmarkdetnsubjauxadvclcaseobldetobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblpunctpunctrootForSCONJIPRONhaveAUXknownVERBhimPRON,PUNCTtoADPtheDETendNOUNthatSCONJhePRONmayAUXcommandVERBhisPRONchildrenNOUNandCCONJhisPRONhouseholdNOUNafterADPhimPRON,PUNCTthatSCONJtheyPRONmayAUXkeepVERBtheDETwayNOUNofADPtheDETLORDPROPN,PUNCTtoPARTdoVERBrighteousnessNOUNandCCONJjusticeNOUN;PUNCTtoADPtheDETendNOUNthatSCONJtheDETLORDPROPNmayAUXbringVERBuponADPAbrahamPROPNthatPRONwhichPRONHePRONhathAUXspokenVERBofADPhimPRON.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ForforSCONJ_4 knownmark
2IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs4 knownnsubj
3havehaveAUXMood=Ind Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 knownaux
4knownknowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 knownobj
6,,PUNCT_9 endpunct
7totoADP_9 endcase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art9 enddet
9endendNOUNNumber=Sing4 knownobl
10thatthatSCONJ_13 commandmark
11hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 commandnsubj
12maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin13 commandaux
13commandcommandVERBVerbForm=Inf9 endacl
14hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 childrennmod:poss
15childrenchildNOUNNumber=Plur13 commandobj
16andandCCONJ_18 householdcc
17hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs18 householdnmod:poss
18householdhouseholdNOUNNumber=Sing15 childrenconj
19afterafterADP_20 himcase
20himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 commandobl
21,,PUNCT_25 keeppunct
22thatthatSCONJ_25 keepmark
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs25 keepnsubj
24maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin25 keepaux
25keepkeepVERBVerbForm=Inf13 commandadvcl
26thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art27 waydet
27waywayNOUNNumber=Sing25 keepobj
28ofofADP_30 LORDcase
29thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art30 LORDdet
30LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing27 waynmod
31,,PUNCT_33 dopunct
32totoPART_33 domark
33dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf25 keepadvcl
34righteousnessrighteousnessNOUNNumber=Sing33 doobj
35andandCCONJ_36 justicecc
36justicejusticeNOUNNumber=Sing34 righteousnessconj
37;;PUNCT_40 endpunct
38totoADP_40 endcase
39thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art40 enddet
40endendNOUNNumber=Sing45 bringobl
41thatthatSCONJ_45 bringmark
42thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art43 LORDdet
43LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing45 bringnsubj
44maymayAUXVerbForm=Fin45 bringaux
45bringbringVERBVerbForm=Inf25 keepadvcl
46uponuponADP_47 Abrahamcase
47AbrahamAbrahamPROPNNumber=Sing45 bringobl
48thatthatPRONPronType=Rel49 whichdet
49whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel45 bringobj
50HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 spokennsubj
51hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin52 spokenaux
52spokenspeakVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part49 whichacl:relcl
53ofofADP_54 himcase
54himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs52 spokenobl
55..PUNCT_4 knownpunct
56''PUNCT_4 knownpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1knowpresent · perfectIAbrahamto the endvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus
2commandmayAbrahamAbraham's children and Abraham's householdafter childvn supervision-95.2.2-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent child=Theme
3keepmaymen = manthe way of the LORDvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Theme
4doto-infinitivemen = man not said hererighteousness and justicevn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent righteousness=Eventuality
5bringmaythe LORDto the endupon Abrahamvn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent which=Theme to end=Destination
6speak speech: otherpresent · perfectAbrahamof LORDvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כִּ֣י יְדַעְתִּ֗יו לְמַעַן֩ אֲשֶׁ֨ר יְצַוֶּ֜ה אֶת־בָּנָ֤יו וְאֶת־בֵּיתוֹ֙ אַחֲרָ֔יו וְשָֽׁמְרוּ֙ דֶּ֣רֶךְ יְהוָ֔ה לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת צְדָקָ֖ה וּמִשְׁפָּ֑ט לְמַ֗עַן הָבִ֤יא יְהוָה֙ עַל־אַבְרָהָ֔ם אֵ֥ת אֲשֶׁר־דִּבֶּ֖ר עָלָֽיו׃

Genesis 18:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:461 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.461/