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Genesis 19:19 · JPS 1917

behold now, thy servant hath found grace in thy sight, and thou hast magnified thy mercy, which thou hast shown unto me in saving my life; and I cannot escape to the mountain, lest the evil overtake me, and I die.

Who acts: servant, thou, I, evil, thy · What happens: find, magnify, show, save, not escape, overtake · To what, where: grace, sight, mercy, life, mountain, me

This is Genesis 19:19 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (servant, thou, I, evil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

discourseadvmodpunctnmod:possnsubjauxobjcasenmod:possoblpunctccnsubjauxconjnmod:possobjpunctobjnsubjauxacl:relclcaseoblmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctccnsubjauxadvmodconjcasedetoblpunctmarkdetnsubjadvclobjpunctccnsubjconjpunctrootbeholdINTJnowADV,PUNCTthyPRONservantNOUNhathAUXfoundVERBgraceNOUNinADPthyPRONsightNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthouPRONhastAUXmagnifiedVERBthyPRONmercyNOUN,PUNCTwhichPRONthouPRONhastAUXshownVERBuntoADPmePRONinSCONJsavingVERBmyPRONlifeNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJIPRONcanAUXnotPARTescapeVERBtoADPtheDETmountainNOUN,PUNCTlestSCONJtheDETevilNOUNovertakeVERBmePRON,PUNCTandCCONJIPRONdieVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1beholdbeholdINTJ_7 founddiscourse
2nownowADVPronType=Dem7 foundadvmod
3,,PUNCT_7 foundpunct
4thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch5 servantnmod:poss
5servantservantNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundnsubj
6hathhaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin7 foundaux
7foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Partrootroot
8gracegraceNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobj
9ininADP_11 sightcase
10thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch11 sightnmod:poss
11sightsightNOUNNumber=Sing7 foundobl
12,,PUNCT_16 magnifiedpunct
13andandCCONJ_16 magnifiedcc
14thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch16 magnifiednsubj
15hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin16 magnifiedaux
16magnifiedmagnifyVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part7 foundconj
17thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch18 mercynmod:poss
18mercymercyNOUNNumber=Sing16 magnifiedobj
19,,PUNCT_23 shownpunct
20whichwhichPRONPronType=Rel23 shownobj
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 shownnsubj
22hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 shownaux
23shownshowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part18 mercyacl:relcl
24untountoADP_25 mecase
25meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 shownobl
26ininSCONJ_27 savingmark
27savingsaveVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part23 shownadvcl
28mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs29 lifenmod:poss
29lifelifeNOUNNumber=Sing27 savingobj
30;;PUNCT_35 escapepunct
31andandCCONJ_35 escapecc
32IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 escapensubj
33cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin35 escapeaux
34notnotPARTPolarity=Neg35 escapeadvmod
35escapeescapeVERBVerbForm=Inf7 foundconj
36totoADP_38 mountaincase
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 mountaindet
38mountainmountainNOUNNumber=Sing35 escapeobl
39,,PUNCT_43 overtakepunct
40lestlestSCONJ_43 overtakemark
41thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art42 evildet
42evilevilNOUNNumber=Sing43 overtakensubj
43overtakeovertakeVERBVerbForm=Inf35 escapeadvcl
44meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs43 overtakeobj
45,,PUNCT_48 diepunct
46andandCCONJ_48 diecc
47IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs48 diensubj
48diedieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin43 overtakeconj
49..PUNCT_7 foundpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
express
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed form=decl, act=express, polarity=none
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1findpresent · perfectthy servantgracethy sightnowvn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent grace=Topic
2magnifypresent · perfectthouthy mercyvn remedy-45.7-1 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent mercy=Patient
3showpresent · perfectthouthy mercyunto mevn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent which=Recipient
4savegerundthou not said heremy lifevn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent life=Theme
5not escapecanIthe mountainvn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to mountain=Initial_Location
6overtakeinfinitivethe evilmetree rules
7diepresentIvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute
8sightthynom sight «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

הִנֵּה־נָ֠א מָצָ֨א עַבְדְּךָ֣ חֵן֮ בְּעֵינֶיךָ֒ וַתַּגְדֵּ֣ל חַסְדְּךָ֗ אֲשֶׁ֤ר עָשִׂ֙יתָ֙ עִמָּדִ֔י לְהַחֲי֖וֹת אֶת־נַפְשִׁ֑י וְאָנֹכִ֗י לֹ֤א אוּכַל֙ לְהִמָּלֵ֣ט הָהָ֔רָה פֶּן־תִּדְבָּקַ֥נִי הָרָעָ֖ה וָמַֽתִּי׃

Genesis 19:19: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:498 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.498/