Genesis 19:32 · JPS 1917

Come, let us make our father drink wine, and we will lie with him, that we may preserve seed of our father.'

Who acts: you, father, we · What happens: come, let, make, drink, lie, preserve · To what, where: us, wine, seed

This is Genesis 19:32 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, father, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Come	come	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 let	punct
3	let	let	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	1 Come	parataxis
4	us	we	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	3 let	obj
5	make	make	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 let	ccomp
6	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	7 father	nmod:poss
7	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 make	nsubj
8	drink	drink	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	5 make	xcomp
9	wine	wine	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 drink	obj
10	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 lie	punct
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 lie	cc
12	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 lie	nsubj
13	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	14 lie	aux
14	lie	lie	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	1 Come	conj
15	with	with	ADP	_	16 him	case
16	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	14 lie	obl
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 preserve	punct
18	that	that	SCONJ	_	21 preserve	mark
19	we	we	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	21 preserve	nsubj
20	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	21 preserve	aux
21	preserve	preserve	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 lie	advcl
22	seed	seed	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 preserve	obj
23	of	of	ADP	_	25 father	case
24	our	our	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	25 father	nmod:poss
25	father	father	NOUN	Number=Sing	22 seed	nmod
26	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Come	punct
27	'	'	PUNCT	_	1 Come	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: suggest
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	come	imperative	you not said here			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	let	infinitive		us		tree rules
3	make	infinitive	our father			tree rules
4	drink	infinitive	our father not said here	wine		vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wine=Patient
5	lie	future	we		with father	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6	preserve	may	we	seed of our father		vn defend-72.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent seed=Beneficiary

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לְכָ֨ה נַשְׁקֶ֧ה אֶת־אָבִ֛ינוּ יַ֖יִן וְנִשְׁכְּבָ֣ה עִמּ֑וֹ וּנְחַיֶּ֥ה מֵאָבִ֖ינוּ זָֽרַע׃

Genesis 19:32: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:511 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.511/