Genesis 20:18 · JPS 1917
For the LORD had fast closed up all the wombs of the house of Abimelech, because of Sarah Abraham's wife.
Who acts: LORD · What happens: close up · To what, where: wombs
This is Genesis 20:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 6 closed | mark |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 LORD | det |
| 3 | LORD | LORD | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 closed | nsubj |
| 4 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 6 closed | aux |
| 5 | fast | fast | ADV | Degree=Pos | 6 closed | advmod |
| 6 | closed | close | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 7 | up | up | ADP | _ | 6 closed | compound:prt |
| 8 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 wombs | det:predet |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 10 wombs | det |
| 10 | wombs | womb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 closed | obj |
| 11 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 house | case |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 house | det |
| 13 | house | house | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 wombs | nmod |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 Abimelech | case |
| 15 | Abimelech | Abimelech | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 house | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 wife | punct |
| 17 | because | because | ADP | ExtPos=ADP | 22 wife | case |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 because | fixed |
| 19 | Sarah | Sarah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 wife | nmod:poss |
| 20 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Sarah | flat |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 19 Sarah | case |
| 22 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 closed | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 closed | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | close up | past · perfect | the LORD | all wombs of the house of Abimelech | because Sarah's wife; fast property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent womb=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּֽי־עָצֹ֤ר עָצַר֙ יְהוָ֔ה בְּעַ֥ד כָּל־רֶ֖חֶם לְבֵ֣ית אֲבִימֶ֑לֶךְ עַל־דְּבַ֥ר שָׂרָ֖ה אֵ֥שֶׁת אַבְרָהָֽם׃ס
Genesis 20:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:540 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.540/