Genesis 3:3 · JPS 1917

but of the fruit of the tree which is in the midst of the garden, God hath said: Ye shall not eat of it, neither shall ye touch it, lest ye die.'

Who acts: tree, God, Ye · What happens: be, say, not eat, touch, die · To what, where: midst, garden · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 3:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tree, God, Ye), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	but	but	CCONJ	_	19 said	cc
2	of	of	ADP	_	4 fruit	case
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 fruit	det
4	fruit	fruit	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 said	obl
5	of	of	ADP	_	7 tree	case
6	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	7 tree	det
7	tree	tree	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fruit	nmod
8	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	12 midst	nsubj
9	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 midst	cop
10	in	in	ADP	_	12 midst	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 midst	det
12	midst	midst	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 tree	acl:relcl
13	of	of	ADP	_	15 garden	case
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	15 garden	det
15	garden	garden	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 midst	nmod
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 fruit	punct
17	God	God	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 said	nsubj
18	hath	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	19 said	aux
19	said	say	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
20	:	:	PUNCT	_	24 eat	punct
21	Ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	24 eat	nsubj
22	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	24 eat	aux
23	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	24 eat	advmod
24	eat	eat	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	19 said	ccomp
25	of	of	ADP	_	26 it	case
26	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	24 eat	obl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 touch	punct
28	neither	neither	CCONJ	Polarity=Neg	31 touch	cc
29	shall	shall	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	31 touch	aux
30	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	31 touch	nsubj
31	touch	touch	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	24 eat	conj
32	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 touch	obj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 die	punct
34	lest	lest	SCONJ	_	36 die	mark
35	ye	ye	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	36 die	nsubj
36	die	die	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 touch	advcl
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	19 said	punct
38	'	'	PUNCT	_	19 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: character
polarity: none
teacher: changed polarity=none, voice=character

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	the tree		the midst	of the garden	tree rules
2	say speech: assert	present · perfect	God			of the fruit of the tree	vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3	not eat	shall	Ye			of garden	vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V PP.source»: agent=Agent of it=Source
4	touch	shall	ye	garden			vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme it=Co-Theme
5	die	present	ye				vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וּמִפְּרִ֣י הָעֵץ֮ אֲשֶׁ֣ר בְּתוֹךְ־הַגָּן֒ אָמַ֣ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים לֹ֤א תֹֽאכְלוּ֙ מִמֶּ֔נּוּ וְלֹ֥א תִגְּע֖וּ בּ֑וֹ פֶּן־תְּמֻתֽוּן׃

Genesis 3:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:63 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.63/