Genesis 24:36 · JPS 1917
And Sarah my master's wife bore a son to my master when she was old; and unto him hath he given all that he hath.
Who acts: Sarah, Laban · What happens: bear, be, give, have · To what, where: son, all
This is Genesis 24:36 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Sarah, Laban), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 wife | cc |
| 2 | Sarah | Sarah | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 bore | nsubj |
| 3 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 4 master | nmod:poss |
| 4 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 wife | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 master | case |
| 6 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 Sarah | appos |
| 7 | bore | bear | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 son | det |
| 9 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bore | obj |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 master | case |
| 11 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 master | nmod:poss |
| 12 | master | master | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bore | obl |
| 13 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 16 old | mark |
| 14 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 old | nsubj |
| 15 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 old | cop |
| 16 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 bore | advcl |
| 17 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 given | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 23 given | cc |
| 19 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 20 him | case |
| 20 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 given | obl |
| 21 | hath | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 given | aux |
| 22 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 23 given | nsubj |
| 23 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 7 bore | conj |
| 24 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 23 given | obj |
| 25 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 27 hath | obj |
| 26 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 hath | nsubj |
| 27 | hath | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 all | acl:relcl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 bore | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bear | past | Sarah | a son | to my master | vn birth-28.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent son=Patient | |||
| 2 | is | past | Sarah | old property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | give | present · perfect | Laban | all | unto Laban | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent all=Theme | |||
| 4 | have | present | Laban | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent that=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתֵּ֡לֶד שָׂרָה֩ אֵ֨שֶׁת אֲדֹנִ֥י בֵן֙ לַֽאדֹנִ֔י אַחֲרֵ֖י זִקְנָתָ֑הּ וַיִּתֶּן־לּ֖וֹאֶת־כָּל־אֲשֶׁר־לֽוֹ׃
Genesis 24:36: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:657 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.657/