Genesis 3:6 · JPS 1917
And when the woman saw that the tree was good for food, and that it was a delight to the eyes, and that the tree was to be desired to make one wise, she took of the fruit thereof, and did eat; and she gave also unto her husband with her, and he did eat.
Who acts: woman, tree, husband · What happens: see, be, desire, make, take, eat · To what, where: delight, tree, one · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 3:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, tree, husband), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 38 took | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 saw | mark |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 woman | det |
| 4 | woman | woman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 saw | nsubj |
| 5 | saw | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 took | advcl |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 10 good | mark |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 tree | det |
| 8 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 good | nsubj |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 good | cop |
| 10 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 5 saw | ccomp |
| 11 | for | for | ADP | _ | 12 food | case |
| 12 | food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 good | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 delight | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 delight | cc |
| 15 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 19 delight | mark |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 delight | nsubj |
| 17 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 delight | cop |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 delight | det |
| 19 | delight | delight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 saw | ccomp |
| 20 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 eyes | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 eyes | det |
| 22 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 delight | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 took | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 desired | cc |
| 25 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 31 desired | mark |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 tree | det |
| 27 | tree | tree | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 desired | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 31 desired | aux:pass |
| 29 | to | to | PART | _ | 31 desired | mark |
| 30 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 31 desired | aux:pass |
| 31 | desired | desire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 5 saw | ccomp |
| 32 | to | to | PART | _ | 33 make | mark |
| 33 | make | make | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 31 desired | xcomp |
| 34 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 make | obj |
| 35 | wise | wise | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 33 make | xcomp |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 38 took | punct |
| 37 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 38 took | nsubj |
| 38 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 39 | of | of | ADP | _ | 41 fruit | case |
| 40 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 41 fruit | det |
| 41 | fruit | fruit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 38 took | obl |
| 42 | thereof | thereof | ADV | _ | 38 took | advmod |
| 43 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 46 eat | punct |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 46 eat | cc |
| 45 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 46 eat | aux |
| 46 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 38 took | conj |
| 47 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 50 gave | punct |
| 48 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 50 gave | cc |
| 49 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 gave | nsubj |
| 50 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 38 took | conj |
| 51 | also | also | ADV | _ | 50 gave | advmod |
| 52 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 54 husband | case |
| 53 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 54 husband | nmod:poss |
| 54 | husband | husband | NOUN | Number=Sing | 50 gave | obl |
| 55 | with | with | ADP | _ | 56 her | case |
| 56 | her | she | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 50 gave | obl |
| 57 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 61 eat | punct |
| 58 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 61 eat | cc |
| 59 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 61 eat | nsubj |
| 60 | did | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 61 eat | aux |
| 61 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 50 gave | conj |
| 62 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 38 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | past | the woman | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus | |||||
| 2 | is | past | the tree | for food; good property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | past | tree | a delight | to the eyes | tree rules | |||
| 4 | desire | past · passive | the tree | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | make not said to happen | to-infinitive | one | wise property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset one=Product | ||||
| 6 | take | past | woman | of the fruit; thereof property | vn bring-11.3 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent of fruit=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | eat | past · do-support | woman not said here | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 8 | give | past | woman | unto woman's husband; with serpent | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 9 | eat | past · do-support | husband | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַתֵּ֣רֶא הָֽאִשָּׁ֡ה כִּ֣י טוֹב֩ הָעֵ֨ץ לְמַאֲכָ֜ל וְכִ֧י תַֽאֲוָה־ה֣וּא לָעֵינַ֗יִם וְנֶחְמָ֤ד הָעֵץ֙ לְהַשְׂכִּ֔יל וַתִּקַּ֥ח מִפִּרְי֖וֹ וַתֹּאכַ֑ל וַתִּתֵּ֧ן גַּם־לְאִישָׁ֛הּ עִמָּ֖הּ וַיֹּאכַֽל׃
Genesis 3:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:66 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.66/