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Genesis 24:54 · JPS 1917

And they did eat and drink, he and the men that were with him, and tarried all night; and they rose up in the morning, and he said: 'Send me away unto my master.'

Who acts: things, men, servant · What happens: eat, drink, be, tarry, rise up, say · To what, where: me · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Genesis 24:54 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (things, men, servant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjauxccconjpunctnsubjccdetconjnsubjcopcaseacl:relclpunctccconjdetobl:unmarkedpunctccnsubjconjcompound:prtcasedetoblpunctccnsubjconjpunctpunctccompobjadvmodcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONdidAUXeatVERBandCCONJdrinkVERB,PUNCThePRONandCCONJtheDETmenNOUNthatPRONwereAUXwithADPhimPRON,PUNCTandCCONJtarriedVERBallDETnightNOUN;PUNCTandCCONJtheyPRONroseVERBupADPinADPtheDETmorningNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJhePRONsaidVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTSendVERBmePRONawayADVuntoADPmyPRONmasterNOUN.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_4 eatcc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatnsubj
3diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eataux
4eateatVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
5andandCCONJ_6 drinkcc
6drinkdrinkVERBVerbForm=Inf4 eatconj
7,,PUNCT_8 hepunct
8hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs4 eatnsubj
9andandCCONJ_11 mencc
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 mendet
11menmanNOUNNumber=Plur8 heconj
12thatthatPRONPronType=Rel15 himnsubj
13werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin15 himcop
14withwithADP_15 himcase
15himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 menacl:relcl
16,,PUNCT_18 tarriedpunct
17andandCCONJ_18 tarriedcc
18tarriedtarryVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eatconj
19allallDETPronType=Tot20 nightdet
20nightnightNOUNNumber=Sing18 tarriedobl:unmarked
21;;PUNCT_24 rosepunct
22andandCCONJ_24 rosecc
23theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs24 rosensubj
24roseriseVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin4 eatconj
25upupADP_24 rosecompound:prt
26ininADP_28 morningcase
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 morningdet
28morningmorningNOUNNumber=Sing24 roseobl
29,,PUNCT_32 saidpunct
30andandCCONJ_32 saidcc
31hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs32 saidnsubj
32saidsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin24 roseconj
33::PUNCT_35 Sendpunct
34''PUNCT_35 Sendpunct
35SendsendVERBVerbForm=Inf32 saidccomp
36meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs35 Sendobj
37awayawayADV_35 Sendadvmod
38untountoADP_40 mastercase
39mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs40 masternmod:poss
40mastermasterNOUNNumber=Sing35 Sendobl
41..PUNCT_35 Sendpunct
42''PUNCT_35 Sendpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1eatpast · do-supportthings = thingvn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2drinkinfinitivethings = thing not said herevn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3ispastthe menwith servanttree rules
4tarrypastthings = thing not said herenightvn linger-53.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent
5rise uppastthings = thingmorningvn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
6say speech: assertpastservantvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
7send awayinfinitivemeunto my master; away propertyvn fire-10.10 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַיֹּאכְל֣וּ וַיִּשְׁתּ֗וּ ה֛וּא וְהָאֲנָשִׁ֥ים אֲשֶׁר־עִמּ֖וֹ וַיָּלִ֑ינוּ וַיָּק֣וּמוּ בַבֹּ֔קֶר וַיֹּ֖אמֶר שַׁלְּחֻ֥נִי לַֽאדֹנִֽי׃

Genesis 24:54: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:679 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.679/