Genesis 25:6 · JPS 1917
But unto the sons of the concubines, that Abraham had, Abraham gave gifts; and he sent them away from Isaac his son, while he yet lived, eastward, unto the east country.
Who acts: Abraham, Keturah · What happens: give, send away, live · To what, where: gifts, Isaac
This is Genesis 25:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abraham, Keturah), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | But | but | CCONJ | _ | 14 gave | cc |
| 2 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 sons | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 sons | det |
| 4 | sons | son | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 gave | obl |
| 5 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 concubines | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 concubines | det |
| 7 | concubines | concubine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 sons | nmod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 sons | punct |
| 9 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 11 had | obj |
| 10 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 had | nsubj |
| 11 | had | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 sons | acl:relcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 had | punct |
| 13 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 gave | nsubj |
| 14 | gave | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 15 | gifts | gift | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 gave | obj |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 sent | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 sent | cc |
| 18 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sent | nsubj |
| 19 | sent | send | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 14 gave | conj |
| 20 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 sent | obj |
| 21 | away | away | ADV | _ | 19 sent | advmod |
| 22 | from | from | ADP | _ | 23 Isaac | case |
| 23 | Isaac | Isaac | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 sent | obl |
| 24 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 25 son | nmod:poss |
| 25 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 Isaac | appos |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 lived | punct |
| 27 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 30 lived | mark |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 lived | nsubj |
| 29 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 30 lived | advmod |
| 30 | lived | live | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 19 sent | advcl |
| 31 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 eastward | punct |
| 32 | eastward | eastward | ADV | _ | 19 sent | advmod |
| 33 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 country | punct |
| 34 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 37 country | case |
| 35 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 country | det |
| 36 | east | east | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 37 country | amod |
| 37 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 sent | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 gave | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | past | Abraham | gifts | unto the sons of the concubines | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent gift=Theme | |||
| 2 | send away | past | Keturah | gifts = gift | Isaac | unto the east country; away, eastward property | vn fire-10.10 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent they=Theme from isaac=Source | ||
| 3 | live | past | Keturah | yet | vn exist-47.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְלִבְנֵ֤י הַפִּֽילַגְשִׁים֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְאַבְרָהָ֔ם נָתַ֥ן אַבְרָהָ֖ם מַתָּנֹ֑ת וַֽיְשַׁלְּחֵ֞ם מֵעַ֨ל יִצְחָ֤ק בְּנוֹ֙ בְּעוֹדֶ֣נּוּ חַ֔י קֵ֖דְמָה אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ קֶֽדֶם׃
Genesis 25:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:702 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.702/