Genesis 25:16 · JPS 1917

these are the sons of Ishmael, and these are their names, by their villages, and by their encampments; twelve princes according to their nations.

Who acts: these · What happens: be, accord · To what, where: sons, names

This is Genesis 25:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (these), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	4 sons	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 sons	cop
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 sons	det
4	sons	son	NOUN	Number=Plur	root	root
5	of	of	ADP	_	6 Ishmael	case
6	Ishmael	Ishmael	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 sons	nmod
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 names	punct
8	and	and	CCONJ	_	12 names	cc
9	these	this	PRON	Number=Plur PronType=Dem	12 names	nsubj
10	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 names	cop
11	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	12 names	nmod:poss
12	names	name	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sons	conj
13	,	,	PUNCT	_	16 villages	punct
14	by	by	ADP	_	16 villages	case
15	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	16 villages	nmod:poss
16	villages	village	NOUN	Number=Plur	12 names	nmod
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 encampments	punct
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 encampments	cc
19	by	by	ADP	_	21 encampments	case
20	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	21 encampments	nmod:poss
21	encampments	encampment	NOUN	Number=Plur	16 villages	conj
22	;	;	PUNCT	_	24 princes	punct
23	twelve	twelve	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	24 princes	nummod
24	princes	prince	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 sons	appos
25	according	accord	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	28 nations	case
26	to	to	ADP	_	25 according	fixed
27	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 nations	nmod:poss
28	nations	nation	NOUN	Number=Plur	24 princes	nmod
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 sons	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	other	roles by
1	is a	present	these	the sons and sons's names	of Ishmael	tree rules
2	is a	present	these	sons's names	by sons's villages and sons's encampments	tree rules
3	accord	gerund				vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אֵ֣לֶּה הֵ֞ם בְּנֵ֤י יִשְׁמָעֵאל֙ וְאֵ֣לֶּה שְׁמֹתָ֔ם בְּחַצְרֵיהֶ֖ם וּבְטִֽירֹתָ֑ם שְׁנֵים־עָשָׂ֥ר נְשִׂיאִ֖ם לְאֻמֹּתָֽם׃

Genesis 25:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:712 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.712/