Genesis 26:5 · JPS 1917
because that Abraham hearkened to My voice, and kept My charge, My commandments, My statutes, and My laws.'
Who acts: Abraham, My · What happens: hearken, keep, charge, command · To what, where: charge · Speech: someone speaks here
This is Genesis 26:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Abraham, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | because | because | SCONJ | _ | 4 hearkened | mark |
| 2 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 1 because | fixed |
| 3 | Abraham | Abraham | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 hearkened | nsubj |
| 4 | hearkened | hearken | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 voice | case |
| 6 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 7 voice | nmod:poss |
| 7 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hearkened | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 kept | punct |
| 9 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 kept | cc |
| 10 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 hearkened | conj |
| 11 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 charge | nmod:poss |
| 12 | charge | charge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 kept | obj |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 commandments | punct |
| 14 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 commandments | nmod:poss |
| 15 | commandments | commandment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 charge | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 statutes | punct |
| 17 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 18 statutes | nmod:poss |
| 18 | statutes | statute | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 charge | conj |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 laws | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 laws | cc |
| 21 | My | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 22 laws | nmod:poss |
| 22 | laws | law | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 charge | conj |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 hearkened | punct |
| 24 | ' | ' | PUNCT | _ | 4 hearkened | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | past | Abraham | to My voice | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | Abraham not said here | My charge and My commandments and My statutes and My laws | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent charge=Theme | ||||
| 3 | charge | My | nom charge «act transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 4 | command | My | nom commandment «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
עֵ֕קֶב אֲשֶׁר־שָׁמַ֥ע אַבְרָהָ֖ם בְּקֹלִ֑י וַיִּשְׁמֹר֙ מִשְׁמַרְתִּ֔י מִצְוֺתַ֖י חֻקּוֹתַ֥י וְתוֹרֹתָֽי׃
Genesis 26:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:738 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.738/