Genesis 26:34 · JPS 1917
And when Esau was forty years old, he took to wife Judith the daughter of Beeri the Hittite, and Basemath the daughter of Elon the Hittite.
Who acts: Esau · What happens: be, take
This is Genesis 26:34 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Esau), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 10 took | cc |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 7 old | mark |
| 3 | Esau | Esau | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 old | nsubj |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 old | cop |
| 5 | forty | forty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 years | nummod |
| 6 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 old | obl:unmarked |
| 7 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 took | advcl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
| 9 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 10 took | nsubj |
| 10 | took | take | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | to | to | ADP | _ | 12 wife | case |
| 12 | wife | wife | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 took | obl |
| 13 | Judith | Judith | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 wife | appos |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 daughter | det |
| 15 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 wife | appos |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 Beeri | case |
| 17 | Beeri | Beeri | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 daughter | nmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 Hittite | det |
| 19 | Hittite | Hittite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 Beeri | appos |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Basemath | punct |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 Basemath | cc |
| 22 | Basemath | Basemath | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 Judith | conj |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 daughter | det |
| 24 | daughter | daughter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 Basemath | appos |
| 25 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 Elon | case |
| 26 | Elon | Elon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 daughter | nmod |
| 27 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 28 Hittite | det |
| 28 | Hittite | Hittite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 Elon | appos |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 took | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | past | Esau | year | old property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | take | past | Esau | to wife result | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient to wife=Result |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וַיְהִ֤י עֵשָׂו֙ בֶּן־אַרְבָּעִ֣ים שָׁנָ֔ה וַיִּקַּ֤ח אִשָּׁה֙ אֶת־יְהוּדִ֔ית בַּת־בְּאֵרִ֖י הַֽחִתִּ֑י וְאֶת־בָּ֣שְׂמַ֔ת בַּת־אֵילֹ֖ן הַֽחִתִּֽי׃
Genesis 26:34: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:771 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.771/