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home / corpora / Tanakh / Torah / Genesis / chapter 26 / 26:35 / JPS 1

Genesis 26:35 · JPS 1917

And they were a bitterness of spirit unto Isaac and to Rebekah.

Who acts: names · What happens: be · To what, where: bitterness, Rebekah

This is Genesis 26:35 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (names), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

ccnsubjcopdetcasenmodcasenmodcccasenmodpunctrootAndCCONJtheyPRONwereAUXaDETbitternessNOUNofADPspiritNOUNuntoADPIsaacPROPNandCCONJtoADPRebekahPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AndandCCONJ_5 bitternesscc
2theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs5 bitternessnsubj
3werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin5 bitternesscop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 bitternessdet
5bitternessbitternessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofADP_7 spiritcase
7spiritspiritNOUNNumber=Sing5 bitternessnmod
8untountoADP_9 Isaaccase
9IsaacIsaacPROPNNumber=Sing5 bitternessnmod
10andandCCONJ_12 Rebekahcc
11totoADP_12 Rebekahcase
12RebekahRebekahPROPNNumber=Sing5 bitternessnmod
13..PUNCT_5 bitternesspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apastnames = namea bitternessRebekahof spirit; unto Isaactree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתִּהְיֶ֖יןָ מֹ֣רַת ר֑וּחַ לְיִצְחָ֖ק וּלְרִבְקָֽה׃ס

Genesis 26:35: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:772 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.772/