Genesis 27:43 · JPS 1917
Now therefore, my son, hearken to my voice; and arise, flee thou to Laban my brother to Haran;
Who acts: you, thou · What happens: hearken, arise, flee · To what, where: Haran, Laban
This is Genesis 27:43 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Now | now | ADV | PronType=Dem | 7 hearken | advmod |
| 2 | therefore | therefore | ADV | _ | 7 hearken | advmod |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearken | punct |
| 4 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 son | nmod:poss |
| 5 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hearken | vocative |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearken | punct |
| 7 | hearken | hearken | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 8 | to | to | ADP | _ | 10 voice | case |
| 9 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 voice | nmod:poss |
| 10 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 hearken | obl |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 arise | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 arise | cc |
| 13 | arise | arise | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 hearken | conj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 flee | punct |
| 15 | flee | flee | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 7 hearken | conj |
| 16 | thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 flee | nsubj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 18 Laban | case |
| 18 | Laban | Laban | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 flee | obl |
| 19 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 20 brother | nmod:poss |
| 20 | brother | brother | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 Laban | appos |
| 21 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 Haran | case |
| 22 | Haran | Haran | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 flee | obl |
| 23 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 7 hearken | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hearken | imperative | you not said here | now | to my voice; my son vocative; therefore property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | arise | infinitive | you not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | flee | infinitive | thou | Haran | Laban | vn escape-51.1-1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme to laban=Initial_Location to haran=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַתָּ֥ה בְנִ֖י שְׁמַ֣ע בְּקֹלִ֑י וְק֧וּם בְּרַח־לְךָ֛ אֶל־לָבָ֥ן אָחִ֖י חָרָֽנָה׃
Genesis 27:43: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and Targum Onkelos →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:GEN:821 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/torah/jps/GEN.821/